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Abstract(s)
A presente dissertação procura discutir o jornalismo através dos media alternativos e
responder à questão “Quais são os papéis jornalísticos desempenhados pelos media alternativos
digitais em Portugal?”. Esta questão surge devido a vários fatores, onde se destacam as novas
capacidades tecnológicas, o ceticismo crescente nas sociedades democráticas para com os
media mainstream, e uma consequente emergência dos media alternativos, como resposta a
este ceticismo.
Para responder, é realizado um estudo de caso sobre três media alternativos digitais
(Divergente, Fumaça e Setenta e Quatro). Na parte teórica aborda-se o campo dos media e do
jornalismo, e realiza-se uma revisão sobre o jornalismo, os papéis do jornalismo, e os media
alternativos. A parte empírica é composta pelo estudo de caso dos três projetos jornalísticos,
que comporta três dimensões de análise distintas. É ainda realizada uma análise comparada
com base nas conclusões das três dimensões de análise. Concluiu-se, através deste estudo, o
desempenhar dos papéis monitor, facilitador e radical do jornalismo.
This dissertation aims to study journalism through alternative media and answer the question “What are the journalistic roles performed by the portuguese alternative digital media?”. This question comes up due to various factors, like the new technological capabilities, the growing skepticism in the democratic societies towards the mainstream media, and the resulting emergence of the alternative media, as an answer to this skepticism. To answer this question, a case study is conducted on three portuguese alternative digital media (Divergente, Fumaça and Setenta e Quatro). In the theorical part, we analyze media and journalism, journalistic roles, and alternative media. The empirical part of the study is carried out through the case study of the three projects, that compounds three distinct dimensions of analysis. Furthermore, a comparative analysis is carried out based on the conclusions of the three dimensions of analysis. It is concluded, through this study, the performance of the monitorial, the facilitative, and the radical roles of journalism.
This dissertation aims to study journalism through alternative media and answer the question “What are the journalistic roles performed by the portuguese alternative digital media?”. This question comes up due to various factors, like the new technological capabilities, the growing skepticism in the democratic societies towards the mainstream media, and the resulting emergence of the alternative media, as an answer to this skepticism. To answer this question, a case study is conducted on three portuguese alternative digital media (Divergente, Fumaça and Setenta e Quatro). In the theorical part, we analyze media and journalism, journalistic roles, and alternative media. The empirical part of the study is carried out through the case study of the three projects, that compounds three distinct dimensions of analysis. Furthermore, a comparative analysis is carried out based on the conclusions of the three dimensions of analysis. It is concluded, through this study, the performance of the monitorial, the facilitative, and the radical roles of journalism.
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Keywords
Jornalismo digital Media alternativos Papéis do jornalismo Portugal Digital journalism Alternative media Journalistic roles