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A social cost perspective in the wake of the Portuguese strategy for the fight against drugs

dc.contributor.authorGoncalves, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorLourenço, Ana
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Sofia Nogueira da
dc.date.accessioned2016-06-28T14:34:31Z
dc.date.available2016-06-28T14:34:31Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractThe Portuguese National Strategy for the Fight Against Drugs (NSFAD), approved in 1999, was explicitly grounded on the values of humanism and pragmatism and paved the way for the decriminalization of illicit drug use in Portugal in 2000. This paper presents an analysis of the social costs of illicit drug use in the wake of the strategy's approval. Taking into consideration health and non-health related costs, we find that that the social cost of drugs decreased by 12% in the five years following the NSFAD's approval and by a rather significant 18% in the eleven-year period following its approval. Whilst the reduction of legal system costs (possibly associated with the decriminalization of drug consumption) is clearly one of the main explanatory factors, it is not the only one. In particular, the rather significant reduction of health-related costs has also played an important role.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.citationGONÇALVES, Ricardo; LOURENÇO, Ana; SILVA, Sofia Nogueira da - A social cost perspective in the wake of the Portuguese strategy for the fight against drugs. International Journal of Drug Policy. ISSN 0955-3959. Vol. 26 (2015), p. 199–209pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.drugpo.2014.08.017
dc.identifier.eid84920719186
dc.identifier.eissn1873-4758
dc.identifier.issn0955-3959
dc.identifier.pmid25265899
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/20319
dc.identifier.wos000348958200012
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectDrug decriminalizationpt_PT
dc.subjectDrug addictionpt_PT
dc.subjectDrug policypt_PT
dc.subjectSocial costspt_PT
dc.titleA social cost perspective in the wake of the Portuguese strategy for the fight against drugspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage209
oaire.citation.issue2
oaire.citation.startPage199
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Drug Policy
oaire.citation.volume26
person.familyNameGonçalves
person.familyNameLourenço
person.givenNameRicardo
person.givenNameAna
person.identifierU-9739-2017
person.identifier.ciencia-id961B-2928-7C07
person.identifier.ciencia-id131A-1F71-7EEB
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8457-4479
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1629-4595
person.identifier.ridB-6098-2009
person.identifier.ridU-9739-2017
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36243474900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35897370400
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication6f337277-3584-41cc-b631-3a9d222e9e01
relation.isAuthorOfPublication4b75ad3b-5b0c-4911-b362-1d2fb429a109
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery6f337277-3584-41cc-b631-3a9d222e9e01

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