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Photoinactivation of bacterial and fungal planktonic/biofilm forms using the combination of a porphyrinic formulation with potassium iodide

dc.contributor.authorVieira, Cátia
dc.contributor.authorBartolomeu, Maria
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Adriele R.
dc.contributor.authorMesquita, Mariana Q.
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Ana T. P. C.
dc.contributor.authorNeves, Maria Graça P. M. S.
dc.contributor.authorFaustino, Maria Amparo F.
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Adelaide
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-28T13:19:33Z
dc.date.available2022-09-28T13:19:33Z
dc.date.issued2022-06-15
dc.description.abstractAntimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) is a promising approach against multidrug-resistant microorganisms. In this work, we accessed the photodynamic efficiency of an affordable formulation composed of five cationic porphyrins (FORM) and its combined effect with potassium iodide (KI) on a large spectrum of microorganisms. For this purpose, the aPDT assays were conducted with FORM alone and FORM + KI on planktonic and biofilm forms of Gram(+) (Staphylococcus aureus) and Gram(−) (Escherichia coli) bacteria and of the yeast Candida albicans. The results obtained indicate that FORM, at low concentrations (0.5–5.0 μM), had an efficient photodynamic action on the planktonic forms of E. coli, S. aureus, and C. albicans. Moreover, the combination of FORM with KI improved the photodynamic action of this PS, promoting microbial inactivation with lower PS concentrations and treatment time. The combination of FORM + KI was also extremely efficient in the destruction of bacterial and fungal biofilms. This outstanding effect may be due to the action of longer-lived iodine reactive species produced by the reaction of KI with the ROS generated by FORM during the aPDT treatment.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/eca2022-12711pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2673-9992
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/39031
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAntimicrobial photodynamic therapypt_PT
dc.subjectCationic porphyrinspt_PT
dc.subjectFormulationpt_PT
dc.subjectPotassium iodidept_PT
dc.subjectBiofilmspt_PT
dc.subjectPlanktonic cellspt_PT
dc.titlePhotoinactivation of bacterial and fungal planktonic/biofilm forms using the combination of a porphyrinic formulation with potassium iodidept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMedical Sciences Forumpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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