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Music therapy assessment with the IMCAP-ND: a pilot study

dc.contributor.authorRaposo, Marisa M.
dc.contributor.authorAbreu, Ana Maria
dc.contributor.authorDionizio, Leticia L.
dc.contributor.authorLeite, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorCastro-Caldas, Alexandre
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-26T10:44:08Z
dc.date.available2023-07-26T10:44:08Z
dc.date.issued2023-03-01
dc.description.abstractBackground: Music therapy (MT) appears to be a valuable complementary intervention for children diagnosed with neurodevelopmental conditions, namely, autism spectrum disorders (ASD), who often present cognitive, academic, communicative, and social difficulties. Music therapy has been increasingly recommended as a standard support service for communication and social interaction in this specific neuropediatric setting. Objective: The aim of this pilot study was to determine the recruitment and protocol feasibility of music therapy for autistic children and explore trends towards the clinical utility of the IMCAP-ND[i] quantitative measure on assessing the focus on sound receptions, joint attention, turn-taking, auditory perception, sensory integration, social interaction, entrainment, and empathy, as a preparation for a future study wherein we will pursue with an MT intervention assessment. Furthermore, here we use the European Portuguese translated version of the IMCAP-NDPT scales to contribute to its validation and adaptation. Methods: Five autistic children received a weekly music therapy session of approximately 45 minutes for six months, totaling a minimum of 20 and maximum of 24 completed sessions per child. The IMCAP-NDPT and the Griffiths Mental Development Scales (GMDS) scales were applied pre- and post-test. Results: We tested the research design and the session’s protocol. All participants completed MT intervention and showed increase in social-emotional capacities, cognitive and perception skills, and overall responsiveness. However, our results indicate a need to review the inclusion criteria concerning participants with a single diagnosis (ASD), previous contacts with musical instruments, and the application of standardized music therapy settings. Conclusions: The design and protocol were perceived as acceptable and feasible, though some improvements were suggested for subsequent original research, and the IMCAP-NDPT version was considered usable. Our initial findings suggest the potential of music therapy for autistic children. Further intervention with efficacy assessment through a larger-scale randomized trial is needed, considering the content based on pilot findings.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.15845/voices.v23i1.3423pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1504-1611
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/41912
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectMusic therapypt_PT
dc.subjectNeurodevelopmental disorderspt_PT
dc.subjectAutism spectrum disorderspt_PT
dc.subjectPilot studypt_PT
dc.titleMusic therapy assessment with the IMCAP-ND: a pilot studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage26pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleVoices: A World Forum for Music Therapypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume23pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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