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Este trabalho é resultado de uma reflexão teológica sobre a Fundamentação Escatológica
da Ética Paulina a partir de 1Ts 4,13-5,11. Nestas reflexões destacamos a parusia e tudo
o que lhe implica - morte e ressurreição de Cristo como fundamento e raiz da nossa fé e
esperança na ressurreição dos mortos - como a razão da sua exortação ética à sobriedade
e vigilância de vida a todos os membros. Contudo, estas exigências seriam impulsionadas
pelas dimensões espirituais do homem, fé, esperança e caridade, que são o centro da ética
paulina. Para que na parusia todos sejam levados para o encontro com o Senhor e vivam
para sempre com Ele, Paulo insiste aos fiéis o convite à sobriedade e vigilância,
diferenciando os cristãos, filhos da luz e do dia, dos não cristãos, aqueles que se deixavam
influenciar pelas ideias erradas dos filósofos e pelos desvios morais excessivos nos cultos
pagãos e idolátricos.
This paper is as the result of a theological reflection on Eschatological Foundation of Pauline Ethics based on 1Thess 4:13-5:11. In these reflections we highligt the parousia and all that it implies – death and ressurrection of Christ as Foundation and source of our faith and hope in the ressurrection of the deads – as the reason for his ethical exhortation to sobriety and vigilance of life for all members. However, these demands would be driven by the spiritual dimensions of man, faith, hope and charity, which are at the centre of Pauline Ethics. So that in the parousia all will be taken to meet the Lord and live forever with Him, Paul insists on the invitation of the faithful to sobriety and vigilance, differentiating the Christians, children of the light and of the day, from the non-Christians, those who allowed themselves to be influenced by the erroneous ideas of the philosophers and excessive moral deviations in the pagan and idolatrous cults.
This paper is as the result of a theological reflection on Eschatological Foundation of Pauline Ethics based on 1Thess 4:13-5:11. In these reflections we highligt the parousia and all that it implies – death and ressurrection of Christ as Foundation and source of our faith and hope in the ressurrection of the deads – as the reason for his ethical exhortation to sobriety and vigilance of life for all members. However, these demands would be driven by the spiritual dimensions of man, faith, hope and charity, which are at the centre of Pauline Ethics. So that in the parousia all will be taken to meet the Lord and live forever with Him, Paul insists on the invitation of the faithful to sobriety and vigilance, differentiating the Christians, children of the light and of the day, from the non-Christians, those who allowed themselves to be influenced by the erroneous ideas of the philosophers and excessive moral deviations in the pagan and idolatrous cults.
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Keywords
Parusia Ressurreição Salvação Sobriedade Vigilância Fé Esperança e caridade Parousia Resurrection Salvation Sobriety Vigilance Faith Hope and charity