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Differential diagnosis in pressure ulcers and medical devices

dc.contributor.authorAlves, P.
dc.contributor.authorEberhardt, T.
dc.contributor.authorSoares, R.
dc.contributor.authorPinto, M.
dc.contributor.authorPinto, C.
dc.contributor.authorVales, L.
dc.contributor.authorMorais, J.
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, I.
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-08T16:58:37Z
dc.date.available2018-11-08T16:58:37Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractBackground: Pressure ulcers (PU) are considered to an adverse event and constitute a constant challenge for all health professionals and institutions. Aim: Study the prevalence and incidence of PU in a intensive care unit (ICU) and the difficulties of classification and characterization of the lesions in critical ill patients. .Materials and methods: Retrospective cohort analysis of electronic health record database from adult patients admitted to a ICU during 2012/1013. Barriers/difficulty's to classification of PUs 'were also studied in the nursing staff. Results: Epidemiologic sample study included 600 participants, and differential diagnoses study 27 nurses. The episodes in the study period (n = 600), 98 'were identified with at least one PU present during hospitalization period, corresponding to a prevalence rate of 16.3%. The remaining 502 had no PU recording at entry or during hospitalization, 98 patients who were identified with PU, 40.8% presented it upon admission, and 59.2% developed ulceration in the service after 24 hours of admission (n = 58), which resulted in an incidence rate of 11.4%. The categorization of the PU ulcers identified in the present study, the most prevalent was category II (36,1%), followed by IV (35,4%), then I (13.1%) and III (10.8%). Regarding barriers of the differential diagnosis, 77.7% reported difficulty in evaluating PU in patients with peripheral arterial disease; 92.5% referred difficulty in evaluating Category I in dark skin; 81.5% referred subjectivity in the characterization in the mucosa; 40.7% reported difficulty PU associated to medical devices; 96.3% considered essential training as a way to reduce subjectivity. Conclusion: Extra attention needs to be taken to prevent PU in ICU. The incidence of PU is higher if associated with a medical device, Staff must adopt multiple strategies to prevent it. More education and sharing experiences is needed to reduce the subjectivity of differential diagnosis in PU.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationAlves, P., Eberhardt, T., Soares, R., Pinto, M., Pinto, C., Vales, L., Morais, J., Oliveira, I. (2017). Differential diagnosis in pressure ulcers and medical devices. Ceska a Slovenska Neurologie a Neurochirurgie, 80(Supp.1), S29-S35pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.14735/amcsnn2017S29pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85035024777
dc.identifier.eissn1802-4041
dc.identifier.issn1210-7859
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/26029
dc.identifier.wos000416140800006
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherCzech Medical Association
dc.subjectIncidence
dc.subjectPrevalence
dc.subjectNursing assessment
dc.subjectIntensive care
dc.subjectPortugal
dc.subjectPressure ulcer
dc.subjectRisk assessment
dc.titleDifferential diagnosis in pressure ulcers and medical devicespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPageS35
oaire.citation.startPageS29
oaire.citation.titleCeska a Slovenska Neurologie a Neurochirurgiept_PT
oaire.citation.volume80
person.familyNameAlves
person.familyNameEberhardt
person.givenNamePaulo
person.givenNameThaís Dresch
person.identifier.ciencia-id1216-FE56-6E85
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6348-3316
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0138-2066
person.identifier.ridA-7101-2018
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56825613600
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication09ae1927-4272-4ccb-87bf-9a49061799f3
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7d5d8110-4722-45fc-90e2-e46a3cf0de6a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery09ae1927-4272-4ccb-87bf-9a49061799f3

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