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Genetics- and age-driven neuroimmune and disc changes underscore herniation susceptibility and pain-associated behaviors in SM/J mice

dc.contributor.authorNovais, Emanuel J.
dc.contributor.authorOttone, Olivia K.
dc.contributor.authorBrown, Eric V.
dc.contributor.authorMadhu, Vedavathi
dc.contributor.authorTran, Victoria A.
dc.contributor.authorRamteke, Pranay
dc.contributor.authorDighe, Abhijit S.
dc.contributor.authorSolga, Michael D.
dc.contributor.authorManchel, Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorLepore, Angelo C.
dc.contributor.authorRisbud, Makarand V.
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-13T15:06:01Z
dc.date.available2025-08-13T15:06:01Z
dc.date.issued2025-04-23
dc.description.abstractThere are no appropriate mouse models to study the pathophysiology of spontaneous disc herniations in a wild-type setting. SM/J mice, a poor healer inbred strain, presented a high incidence of age-associated lumbar disc herniations with neurovascular innervations. Transcriptomic comparisons of the SM/J annulus fibrosus with human tissues showed shared pathways related to immune cell activation and inflammation. Notably, aged SM/J mice showed increased pain sensitization and neuroinflammation with altered extracellular matrix regulation in the dorsal root ganglia and spinal cord. There were increased T cells in the vertebral marrow, and cytometry by time-of-flight analysis showed increased splenic CD8+ T cells, nonspecific activation of CD8+ memory T cells, and enhanced interferon-γ production in the myeloid compartment. Single-cell RNA sequencing of peripheral blood mononuclear cells showed more B cells, with lower proportions of T cells, monocytes, and granulocytes. This study highlights the contribution of genetic background and aging to increased susceptibility of spontaneous intervertebral disc herniations in a clinically relevant murine model.eng
dc.identifier.citationNovais, E. J., Ottone, O. K., Brown, E. V., & Madhu, V. et al. (2025). Genetics- and age-driven neuroimmune and disc changes underscore herniation susceptibility and pain-associated behaviors in SM/J mice. Science advances, 11(17), Article eado6847. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ado6847
dc.identifier.doi10.1126/sciadv.ado6847
dc.identifier.eid105003551374
dc.identifier.issn2375-2548
dc.identifier.other38e06442-05de-4960-a984-a8f24534bfe0
dc.identifier.pmcPMC12017323
dc.identifier.pmid40267183
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/54555
dc.identifier.wos001473064000017
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.titleGenetics- and age-driven neuroimmune and disc changes underscore herniation susceptibility and pain-associated behaviors in SM/J miceeng
dc.typeresearch article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue17
oaire.citation.titleScience advances
oaire.citation.volume11
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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