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Abstract(s)
O título deste estudo – Pós-modernidade e religiosidade líquida: uma análise a
partir das contribuições de José María Mardones e Zygmunt Bauman – situa-nos num dos
grandes temas de hoje em matéria de religião e filosofia da religião. Trata-se de ver como
a época em que vivemos, por muitos designada de pós-modernidade, e a religiosidade
convivem e se articulam e/ou influenciam mutuamente. Para o aprofundamento do tema,
recorre-se neste estudo às análises e contributos de vários autores, especialmente José
María Mardones e Zygmunt Bauman. O primeiro capítulo analisa a chamada pós-modernidade, dando destaque a alguns dos seus protagonistas intelectuais e algumas das grandes
tendências ou caraterísticas, dado que esse é o quadro geral onde se insere o fenómeno
religioso atual, nas suas dimensões pessoais e comunitárias. O segundo capítulo trata de
identificar elementos significativos para um diagnóstico da prática religiosa em Portugal,
em ordem a perceber um pouco melhor o grau de pertença religiosa bem como as atitudes
básicas frente às instituições religiosas e às crenças estabelecidas. O terceiro é a articulação interpretativa dos dois primeiros, com a ajuda de José María Mardones e Zygmunt
Bauman e das respetivas teses da desinstitucionalização da religião e da modernidade
líquida. Com este trabalho torna-se bastante clara a eficácia interpretativa tanto da tese de
José María Mardones, como a aplicação da ideia de liquidez de Bauman à vivência religiosa atual.
The title of this study – Postmodernity and liquid religiosity: an analysis based on the contributions of José María Mardones and Zygmunt Bauman – situates us in one of today's great themes in the field of religion and philosophy of religion. It is a question of seeing how the era in which we live, known as post-modernity, and religiosity coexist and articulate and/or mutually influence each other. In order to delve deeper into the subject, this study draws on the analyses and contributions of various authors, especially José María Mardones and Zygmunt Bauman. The first chapter analyses the so-called postmodernity, highlighting some of its intellectual protagonists and some of its major trends and characteristics, since this is the general framework in which the current religious phenomenon is inserted, in its personal and community dimensions. The second chapter tries to identify significant elements for a diagnosis of religious practice in Portugal, in order to understand a little better the degree of religious belonging as well as the basic attitudes towards religious institutions and established beliefs. The third is the interpretative articulation of the first two, with the help of José María Mardones and Zygmunt Bauman and the respective theses of de-institutionalization of religion and liquid modernity. With this work, the interpretative efficacy of both the de-institutionalization thesis and the application of Bauman’s idea of liquidity to the current religious experience becomes quite clear.
The title of this study – Postmodernity and liquid religiosity: an analysis based on the contributions of José María Mardones and Zygmunt Bauman – situates us in one of today's great themes in the field of religion and philosophy of religion. It is a question of seeing how the era in which we live, known as post-modernity, and religiosity coexist and articulate and/or mutually influence each other. In order to delve deeper into the subject, this study draws on the analyses and contributions of various authors, especially José María Mardones and Zygmunt Bauman. The first chapter analyses the so-called postmodernity, highlighting some of its intellectual protagonists and some of its major trends and characteristics, since this is the general framework in which the current religious phenomenon is inserted, in its personal and community dimensions. The second chapter tries to identify significant elements for a diagnosis of religious practice in Portugal, in order to understand a little better the degree of religious belonging as well as the basic attitudes towards religious institutions and established beliefs. The third is the interpretative articulation of the first two, with the help of José María Mardones and Zygmunt Bauman and the respective theses of de-institutionalization of religion and liquid modernity. With this work, the interpretative efficacy of both the de-institutionalization thesis and the application of Bauman’s idea of liquidity to the current religious experience becomes quite clear.
Description
Keywords
Pós-modernidade Religiosidade líquida Desinstitucionalização e fragmentação da fé Zygmunt Bauman José María Mardones Postmodernity Liquid religiosity De-institutionalization and fragmentation of faith