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A violência por parceiro íntimo (VPI) é uma expressão persistente das desigualdades de género, agravada em contextos migratórios pelo maior risco de exposição e pelas barreiras no acesso ao apoio. Esta investigação propôs-se a mensurar a frequência da VPI numa amostra de mulheres brasileiras residentes em Portugal, analisar a sua relação com a saúde mental e a relação entre o preconceito social e o acesso aos serviços de apoio. Foi divulgado um questionário online com um questionário sociodemográfico, um questionário de Perceção de Preconceito e Estigma, a Escala de Táticas de Conflito (CTS2), o Inventário de Depressão de Beck (BDI-II) e o Questionário de Qualidade de Vida (SF-12). As mulheres brasileiras maiores de idade residentes em Portugal foram convidadas a participar, resultando em 86 acessos ao questionário, e 16 respostas completas analisadas. A vitimização por abuso psicológico no último ano foi reportado por 81,3% das mulheres, a coerção sexual por 62,5%. Ainda, 56,3% da amostra perceciona o preconceito em Portugal como alto, correlacionando-se com o agravamento de sintomas depressivos. O estudo conclui que a exposição à VPI associa-se à saúde mental, ao preconceito social e a desconfiança institucional, possivelmente obstruindo a procura de ajuda.
Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a persistent manifestation of gender inequality, exacerbated in migration contexts by increased vulnerability and barriers to accessing support. This study aimed to estimate the frequency of IPV among Brazilian women living in Portugal, examine its association with mental health, and explore the relationship between social prejudice and access to support services. An online survey was administered, comprising a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Perceived Prejudice and Stigma Questionnaire, the Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS2), the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), and the 12-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12). Brazilian women aged 18 years or older residing in Portugal were invited to participate, resulting in 86 survey accesses and 16 complete responses for analysis. Psychological abuse during the previous year was reported by 81.3% of participants, while 62.5% reported sexual coercion. Furthermore, 56.3% of the sample perceived prejudice in Portugal as high, which was associated with more severe depressive symptoms. The findings suggest that IPV is associated with mental health, social prejudice, and institutional mistrust, potentially hindering help-seeking.
Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a persistent manifestation of gender inequality, exacerbated in migration contexts by increased vulnerability and barriers to accessing support. This study aimed to estimate the frequency of IPV among Brazilian women living in Portugal, examine its association with mental health, and explore the relationship between social prejudice and access to support services. An online survey was administered, comprising a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Perceived Prejudice and Stigma Questionnaire, the Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS2), the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), and the 12-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12). Brazilian women aged 18 years or older residing in Portugal were invited to participate, resulting in 86 survey accesses and 16 complete responses for analysis. Psychological abuse during the previous year was reported by 81.3% of participants, while 62.5% reported sexual coercion. Furthermore, 56.3% of the sample perceived prejudice in Portugal as high, which was associated with more severe depressive symptoms. The findings suggest that IPV is associated with mental health, social prejudice, and institutional mistrust, potentially hindering help-seeking.
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Violência de parceiro íntimo mulheres brasileiras Migração Vulnerabilidade Saúde mental Intimate partner violence Brazilian women Migration Vulnerability Mental health
Contexto Educativo
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Licença CC
Sem licença CC
