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Economic evaluation of Suboxone® for substitution treatment of opioid drug dependence in Portugal

dc.contributor.authorGouveia, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorSousa, Rita
dc.contributor.authorCosta, João
dc.contributor.authorBorges, Margarida
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-28T15:06:23Z
dc.date.available2021-06-28T15:06:23Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractBackground: According to a recent Portuguese study the prevalence of lifetime consumption of heroin in the global population (age range: 15-74 years) is 0.5%. Methadone is the standard pharmacological treatment, while buprenorphine has been available since 1999 as an alternative treatment. Nevertheless, no comparative economic evaluation of the costeffectiveness of these therapies has been made available. Aim: This study estimates the cost-effectiveness and cost-utility of a fixed dose combination of buprenorphine-naloxone (B/N) versus methadone as substitution treatments for opioid drug dependence from the Portuguese social perspective. Material and Methods: The comparator for B/N was methadone treatment, which is the most common pharmacological therapy and current clinical practice in Portugal. Health gains were measured using the number of heroin-free days per year (indicator of effectiveness) and quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) associated with each treatment. Estimated costs included acquisition, preparation and transport of medication; costs of dispensing and supervision of administration; costs arising from the periodic monitoring of patients and the nonmedical direct costs of crime associated with drug addiction. Results: The B/N combination is associated with an incremental cost-utility ratio of €5,914 per QALY gained. The B/N combination is dominant when the analysis includes costs of crime associated with drug addiction. Conclusions: The results suggest that this combination is cost-effective and has the potential to generate health gains in the target population at a low cost.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.eid84931394483
dc.identifier.issn1592-1638
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/34034
dc.identifier.wos000357247100005
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectCost-effectivenesspt_PT
dc.subjectCost-utilitypt_PT
dc.subjectMethadonept_PT
dc.subjectOpioid dependencept_PT
dc.subjectSuboxonept_PT
dc.titleEconomic evaluation of Suboxone® for substitution treatment of opioid drug dependence in Portugalpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage50pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage43pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleHeroin Addiction and Related Clinical Problemspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume17pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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