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Fair trade consumers in Portugal: values and lifestyles
Publication . Coelho, Sandra Lima
This article results from an empirical research on FT in Portugal. The study combined qualitative and quantitative methods. Thus, biographical interviews and a survey were used to collect data about FT consumption practices as well as the profile of Portuguese FT consumers. Sociological portraits allowed for analysing the interviews. In this article one aims to presenting and discussing qualitative findings from this research. The main contribution of this article is to provide information about FT consumers' lifestyles. In order to achieve this goal, one presents nine sociological portraits. This article aims to clarify to what extend consumption practices of these FT consumers pursue, or not, buycotting strategies as a collective action aiming at promoting social change, or if buying FT goods is just a traditional action, without any ideological background.
Export variety, technological content and economic performance: the case of Portugal
Publication . Rebelo, Francisco; Silva, Ester G.
Although the analysis of the relationship between international trade and economic growth has a longstanding tradition in economic literature, the link between export variety and economic growth remains a relatively unexplored topic of research. Recently, a few studies have approached this matter, adopting a neo-Schumpeterian framework. In line with this general frame of analysis, this article intends to explore the impact of export variety on economic growth, interrelating variety with technological upgrading. Cointegration econometric results based on the Portuguese experience over the past four decades (1967–2010) show that greater related variety has led to a significant boost in growth, but only in the case of technologically advanced sectors. The impact of export variety on economic performance seems, therefore, to be conditioned by the technological intensity of the products involved.
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Funding agency
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Funding programme
5876
Funding Award Number
PEst-OE/SADG/UI0727/2014