Browsing by Issue Date, starting with "2024-04-04"
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- Business analytics na Marinha do Brasil : construindo dashboards para o Anuário EstatísticoPublication . Júnior, Roberto Nery Dulcetti; Silva, Maria da Conceição Andrade eOs dados têm mudado o mundo, mas eles, isoladamente, não geram conhecimento. Acerca disso, enquadra-se Business Analytics (BA), que engloba diversas práticas de análise de dados, com o intuito de apoiar o processo de tomada de decisão. A literatura sugere três níveis de análises de recursos quando adotadas as ferramentas de BA: descritiva, preditiva e prescritiva. O primeiro nível, que ajuda as organizações a entenderem o que aconteceu, quando e o porquê, emprega diversos processos, destacando-se o de visualização de dados. Nesta etapa, há inúmeras ferramentas que podem auxiliar a elaboração de gráficos, tabelas e painéis, devendo a escolha da melhor plataforma considerar os aspectos e especificidades do projeto. Nesse contexto, este trabalho apresenta um conjunto de melhorias implementadas no Anuário Estatístico da Marinha (ANEMAR), que é essencialmente uma ferramenta descritiva de BA. O ANEMAR apresenta, anualmente, diversos dados das atividades operativas e administrativas da Marinha do Brasil, num documento com mais de trezentas páginas, contendo, essencialmente, tabelas. Portanto, este trabalho visa melhorar a forma como a informação presente no ANEMAR é transmitida, através da criação de dashboards intuitivos, interativos e práticos, permitindo, assim, que os usuários consigam explorar, facilmente, as informações. É possível concluir que a utilização de dashboards trazem vários benefícios para os usuários do ANEMAR e, observar, na prática, como as ferramentas de BA podem ajudar nos diversos processos da instituição.
- Reframing the lives of Gelasius II, Calixtus II and Honorius II in the context of the 1130 SchismPublication . Veneziani, Enrico; Renzi, FrancescoDuring the 1130 schism, the Anacletian Cardinal Pandulf wrote three Lives of Gelasius II, Calixtus II and Honorius II. Historiography has usually read these Lives literally, as biographies. However, if they are considered in the light of the context in which they were written, our working hypothesis is that Pandulf created these Lives in order to support Anacletus and delegitimate his enemies. They therefore function as propaganda rather than as biographies. In this article passages from each Life will be presented that are significant in reading these works from the point of view of an Anacletian supporter in the context of the schism.
- Estratégias dos enfermeiros na gestão do stress no cuidado especializado à pessoa em situação críticaPublication . Nogueira, Inês Carvalho; Ribeiro, Patrícia Cruz Pontífice Sousa ValenteConcern about how we feel in the exercise of our profession is often put to one side, particularly when it comes to delicate issues that require change and even confrontation with peers in order to improve care. Over time, we've seen some concepts emerge that need clarification, such as stress. This concept, although subjective, is present in the provision of nursing care and can condition it, given that nurses are increasingly required to increase their productivity, often without adequate human and material resources. The importance of rapid decision-making and the management of stressful situations during the provision of care to people in a critical situation led to this scoping review, which sought, through the available scientific evidence, to find out the strategies used by nurses to manage stress. This final report duly describes and reflects the experience I had in the three internship contexts I worked in, initially in a general emergency department and then in a pre-hospital emergency department. In these contexts, my specific objective was to help improve the nursing team's ability to respond by acquiring strategies used to manage stress when caring for critically ill people and their families, which led to my practice during my internships, adapting it to the specific characteristics of each location. The activities carried out along the way are the result of the project work carried out in each context, which have allowed me to reflect clearly and substantiatingly in this report on the competences developed, specifically those of the Specialist Nurse in Medical-Surgical Nursing in the area of Nursing Specialisation for the Critically Ill Person. Conceptually, I anchored myself in the paradigm of transformation, specifically in the School of Caring, based on Jean Watson's Theory of Human Caring. Caring is based on scientific, ethical, technical and relational competences aimed at improving the provision of specialised care in a holistic way to the person in critical condition and their family.
