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Antiadhesive and antibiofilm effect of malvidin-3-glucoside and malvidin-3-glucoside/neochlorogenic acid mixtures upon staphylococcus

dc.contributor.authorSilva, Sara
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Eduardo M.
dc.contributor.authorMachado, Manuela
dc.contributor.authorMorais, Rui
dc.contributor.authorCalhau, Conceição
dc.contributor.authorPintado, Manuela
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-22T17:53:36Z
dc.date.available2022-11-22T17:53:36Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractSeveral reports on the biological activity of anthocyanin-rich extracts have been made. However, despite the association of said activity with their anthocyanin content, to the best of our knowledge, there are no previous works regarding the antimicrobial, antibiofilm and/or antiadhesive properties of anthocyanins alone. Therefore, the present work aimed to determine the effects of malvidin-3-glucoside, a major component of a previously reported extract, and the impact of its association with neochlorogenic acid (the only non-anthocyanin phenolic present in said extract), upon several Staphylococcus strains with varying resistance profiles. Results show that, while malvidin- 3-glucoside and malvidin-3-glucoside/neochlorogenic acid mixtures were unable to considerably inhibit bacterial growth after 24 h, they still possessed an interesting antibiofilm activity (with reductions of biofilm entrapped cells up to 2.5 log cycles, metabolic inhibition rates up to 81% and up to 51% of biomass inhibition). When considering the bacteria’s capacity to adhere to plain polystyrene surfaces, the inhibition ranges were considerably lower (21% maximum value). However, when considering polystyrene surfaces coated with plasmatic proteins this value was considerably higher (45% for adhesion in the presence of extract and 39% for adhesion after the surface was exposed to extract). Overall, the studied anthocyanins showed potential as future alternatives to traditional antimicrobials in adhesion and biofilm formation prevention.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/metabo12111062pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85141773506
dc.identifier.issn2218-1989
dc.identifier.pmcPMC9694786
dc.identifier.pmid36355145
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/39377
dc.identifier.wos000881382800001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAnthocyaninpt_PT
dc.subjectNeochlorogenic acidpt_PT
dc.subjectStaphylococcuspt_PT
dc.subjectAntibiofilmpt_PT
dc.subjectAntimicrobialpt_PT
dc.subjectAntiadhesionpt_PT
dc.titleAntiadhesive and antibiofilm effect of malvidin-3-glucoside and malvidin-3-glucoside/neochlorogenic acid mixtures upon staphylococcuspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue11pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMetabolitespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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