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Quality of ‘Royal Gala’ cut apple during osmotic dehydration

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Abstract(s)

The present work aimed to evaluate quality parameters of ‘Royal Gala’ apple cubes during osmotic dehydration (OD). We investigated the following OD conditions: osmotic agent, pressure, and temperature. The osmotic agent, being lower after OD with sorbitol than sucrose solutions, mainly influenced the water activity of the product. The color changes increased with increased temperature and were higher in vacuum experiments than at atmospheric pressure. In general, we recommend OD at 25 °C and atmospheric pressure for the preservation of the total phenolic content (TPC) and antioxidant activity (AA) of apple cubes during the process. Peleg’s model was found to provide the best fit of TPC and AA data.

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Osmotic agent Pressure Vacuum Sorbitol Sucrose Water activity Color Total phenolic content Antioxidant activity Mathematical models

Citation

Pieters, B., Assis, F. R., Morais, R. M. S. C., & Morais, A. M. M. B. (2020). Quality of ‘Royal Gala’cut apple during osmotic dehydration. Brazilian Journal of Food Technology, 23

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Instituto de Tecnologia de Alimentos

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