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Associations between social anxiety and avoidance, attachment styles and parental marital status, in late adolescence

dc.contributor.authorMaia, B. Rodrigues
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, C.
dc.contributor.authorMarques, M.
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, F.
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-27T13:40:37Z
dc.date.available2021-09-27T13:40:37Z
dc.date.issued2021-08-13
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: The relation between insecure general attachment and social anxiety has long been established. Objectives: To explore the associations between social interaction and performance anxiety and avoidance, attachment styles, and parental marital status. Methods: 146 Portuguese adolescents, with a mean age of 18.99 years old (SD = .848; range: 18-20), filled in the Social Interaction and Performance Anxiety and Avoidance Scale and the Experiences in Close Relationships-Relationship Structures Questionnaire. Results: Distress/Anxiety was correlated with avoidance attachment to mother and father (rs = .17*, p = .04; rs = .18*, p = .03), to anxious attachment to romantic partner (rs = .21*, p = .01), and to anxious and avoidance attachment to best friend (rs = .25**, p = .00; (rs = .17*, p = .035). Avoidance was significantly correlated with avoidance to father and to romantic partner (rs = .18*, p = .03), and to anxious and avoidance attachment to best friend (rs = .21**, p = .009; rs = .18*, p = .03). A significant difference was found in avoidance attachment to father X2 = 10.246 (4, n = 146), p = .036, by parental marital status, with the adolescents with single/divorced parents presenting a higher mean score (Md = 111.10; Md = 82.93) than the other groups. Conclusions: Distress/anxiety seems to be associated with more close relationships, and a single/divorced status with Avoidance. Longitudinal studies are needed to explore if insecure attachment to parents predicts insecure extra-familiar attachment, and to explore the long-term effects of parental marital status.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.484pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0924-9338
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/35240
dc.identifier.wos000693667600036
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectSocial anxiety and avoidancept_PT
dc.subjectAttachment stylespt_PT
dc.subjectParental marital statuspt_PT
dc.subjectLate adolescencept_PT
dc.titleAssociations between social anxiety and avoidance, attachment styles and parental marital status, in late adolescencept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPageS183pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPageS183pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEuropean Psychiatrypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume64pt_PT
person.familyNameMaia
person.givenNameBerta Maria Marinho Rodrigues Maia
person.identifier641630
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6640-6033
person.identifier.scopus-author-id16837262200
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3925f196-1989-41ba-aa6e-1f75825cbf69
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery3925f196-1989-41ba-aa6e-1f75825cbf69

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