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The economics of LBOs: evidence from the Syndicated Loan Market

dc.contributor.authorPinto, João M.
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-27T16:21:27Z
dc.date.available2022-01-27T16:21:27Z
dc.date.issued2021-12-10
dc.description.abstractThis paper surveys extant literature on Leveraged Buy-Outs (LBOs). In addition to describing the economic motivation for the use of LBOs, this paper provides details on LBOs characteristics and players, presents the recent trends of the market, and provides statistics in relation to syndicated loans extended to LBOs worldwide in the 2000-2020 period. LBOs create economic value by reducing agency problems, improving operating performance, increasing interest tax shields, reducing transaction costs, and allowing for takeover defenses. However, LBOs also have drawbacks, namely: high complexity, off-balance sheet treatment, asymmetric information problems, expropriation of nonequity stakeholders, and increase of financial distress. Statistical analysis shows that loan contractual characteristics differ significantly in pre- versus crisis period, and both loan spread and major pricing factors differ significantly for deals closed in the U.S. vis-à-vis Europe. In addition, loans to LBOs arranged for U.S. borrowers have higher spreads and upfront fees and have higher loan size to deal size ratios when compared with loans arranged for borrowers located in Europe. On the contrary, loans closed in the U.S. have a much shorter average maturity and are much less likely to be subject to currency risk and to be closed as term loans.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.2139/ssrn.3981471pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/36560
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewednopt_PT
dc.subjectLeveraged acquisitionspt_PT
dc.subjectLBOspt_PT
dc.subjectStructured financept_PT
dc.subjectSyndicated loanspt_PT
dc.titleThe economics of LBOs: evidence from the Syndicated Loan Marketpt_PT
dc.typeworking paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeworkingPaperpt_PT

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