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How does firms’ cost structure affect their quality–price mix? An experimental analysis

dc.contributor.authorAlventosa, Adriana
dc.contributor.authorPires, Cesaltina Pacheco
dc.contributor.authorJorge, Sílvia Ferreira
dc.contributor.authorPinho, Joana
dc.contributor.authorCatalão-Lopes, Margarida
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-19T11:36:14Z
dc.date.available2023-10-19T11:36:14Z
dc.date.issued2023-12
dc.description.abstractExperimental literature on product differentiation is scarce and mostly focused on horizontal product differentiation. This paper focuses on vertical product differentiation considering a quality-then-pricing duopoly game and exploring how firms’ cost structure affects firms’ decisions and market structure. Two scenarios are considered, differing in the way quality affects production costs: in the first, quality is costless, while, in the second, marginal production costs increase with quality. We explore the impacts on market coverage, qualities, product differentiation, prices, and intensity of competition (assessed by price-cost margins). Our experimental results confirm the (theoretically proved) need to endogenize the market structure, as a duopoly with full coverage emerges when quality is costless, but a duopoly with partial coverage emerges when quality is costly. We also find that quality differentiation is lower in the lab than what is theoretically predicted, and lower in the costless quality treatment. The intensity of competition is higher when quality is costly, as price-cost margins are lower in this case.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.socec.2023.102109pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85173260585
dc.identifier.issn2214-8043
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/42867
dc.identifier.wos001091111900001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCost structurespt_PT
dc.subjectExperimental economicspt_PT
dc.subjectQuality–price gamept_PT
dc.subjectVertical product differentiationpt_PT
dc.titleHow does firms’ cost structure affect their quality–price mix? An experimental analysispt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Behavioral and Experimental Economicspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume107pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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