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Do mergers and acquisitions create value? : determinants of value creation and post-merger accounting performance

datacite.subject.fosCiências Sociais::Economia e Gestão
datacite.subject.sdg08:Trabalho Digno e Crescimento Económico
datacite.subject.sdg09:Indústria, Inovação e Infraestruturas
dc.contributor.advisorRevelo, José
dc.contributor.authorSpiniello, Laura
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-04T15:49:58Z
dc.date.available2026-06-04T15:49:58Z
dc.date.issued2026-04-27
dc.date.submitted2026-03-01
dc.description.abstractThis thesis investigates whether mergers and acquisitions (M&A) create value for acquiring firms in the US financial industry. Moreover, it explores which specific deal characteristics are statistically associated with the creation of value and post-merger performance. The results broadly point to evidence of market anticipation, as acquiring firms experience positive abnormal returns during the time prior to the announcement. In contrast, the market reaction at the time of the announcement is mostly negative, suggesting that investors have a more sceptical attitude towards acquisitions. Looking at the factors that impact value creation, acquisitions of private targets are associated with positive and statistically significant abnormal returns across several event windows. By contrast, evidence regarding acquirer size is less clear, and the results do not support a definitive conclusion on whether more value is created by larger or smaller acquirers. Some findings also suggest that interbank mergers tend to have a poor impact on value. The analysis done on post-merger accounting performance produced mixed results. While some profitability ratios declined in the two years after the M&A event, measures of cost efficiency show modest improvements. Overall, the aim of this thesis is to provide an examination of value creation across the broader financial sector, rather than focusing solely on banks. It also brings about new evidence concerning deal characteristics associated with both shareholder value creation and post-merger accounting performance.eng
dc.identifier.other93051cb6-5cd5-424c-81f0-554f623da2b9
dc.identifier.tid204307988
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/57954
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rights.uriN/A
dc.subjectM&Aeng
dc.subjectValue creation determinantseng
dc.subjectPost-merger performanceeng
dc.subjectDeterminantes da criação de valorpor
dc.subjectDesempenho pós-fusãopor
dc.titleDo mergers and acquisitions create value? : determinants of value creation and post-merger accounting performancepor
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
thesis.degree.nameMestrado em Finanças

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