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Response aggregation to obtain truthful answers to sensitive questions: estimating the prevalence of illegal purchases of prescription drugs

dc.contributor.authorGregori, Marco
dc.contributor.authorJong, Martin G. de
dc.contributor.authorPieters, Rik
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-10T17:09:23Z
dc.date.available2024-01-10T17:09:23Z
dc.date.issued2024-08-01
dc.description.abstractThis research proposes a simple, new technique to obtain truthful answers to sensitive, categorical questions. The paired response technique (PRT) asks participants to merely report the sum of the answers to two paired questions, one baseline and one sensitive, with the answers to each question known only to the participants. The technique then statistically infers the prevalence of the sensitive characteristic and its potential drivers from the association of the baseline question with other questions in the survey. Monte Carlo simulations demonstrate the performance of the PRT under varying conditions. A representative survey (n =4,649) in the Netherlands about legal and illegal purchases of prescription drugs to enhance sexual performance reveals that 17.4% of the target population has purchased medication to enhance sexual performance at least once. In contrast, in a control group surveyed with direct questioning, only 5.1% admit having done so. The great majority of these individuals opt to purchase illegally. Two further empirical applications, respectively, in the United States and the United Kingdom, show that the PRT reduces cognitive and affective costs of survey participation compared with a state-of-the-art randomized response technique for categorical questions.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/00222437231205252pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85179720514
dc.identifier.issn0022-2437
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/43556
dc.identifier.wos001125901900001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBayesian econometricspt_PT
dc.subjectHealthpt_PT
dc.subjectPrivacypt_PT
dc.subjectSensitive questionspt_PT
dc.subjectSurvey methodspt_PT
dc.titleResponse aggregation to obtain truthful answers to sensitive questions: estimating the prevalence of illegal purchases of prescription drugspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage838
oaire.citation.issue5
oaire.citation.startPage821
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Marketing Researchpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume61
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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