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In vivo study of the effect of sugarcane bagasse lignin supplementation on broiler chicken diet as a step to validate the established chicken gastrointestinal tract in vitro model

dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Nelson Mota de
dc.contributor.authorSouza, Carla Giselly de
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Célia Maria
dc.contributor.authorCastro, Cláudia
dc.contributor.authorFangueiro, Joana F.
dc.contributor.authorHorta, Bruno
dc.contributor.authorOutor-Monteiro, Divanildo
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, José
dc.contributor.authorMourão, José Luís
dc.contributor.authorPinheiro, Victor
dc.contributor.authorAmaro, Ana L.
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Patrícia Santos
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Catarina S. S.
dc.contributor.authorPintado, Manuela Estevez
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Diana Luazi
dc.contributor.authorMadureira, Ana Raquel
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-08T11:04:17Z
dc.date.available2024-11-08T11:04:17Z
dc.date.issued2024-10-16
dc.description.abstractSince the global restrictions on antibiotics in poultry systems, there has been a growing demand for natural and sustainable feed additives for disease prevention and poultry nutrition. This study evaluated the effects of incorporating sugarcane bagasse (SCB) lignin into broiler chicken diets. The performance of the chickens, including body weight, feed intake, and mortality, as well as intestinal histomorphometry, and cecum content pH, microbiota, and volatile fatty acids were assessed. In addition, we also aimed to validate an in vitro gastrointestinal tract (GIT) model developed by Carvalho et al. (2023). One hundred and eight 1-day-old Ross 308 chicks were randomly and equally divided into two groups. The first group was fed a basal diet (BD group), while the second group was fed a basal diet supplemented with 1% (w/w) SCB lignin (BD + SCB lignin group) for 36 days. The in vivo conditions of the chicken GIT were replicated in an in vitro model. In the in vivo study, SCB lignin increased cecum acetate and butyrate levels while reducing Bifidobacterium and Enterobacteriaceae, without affecting productivity (body weight, feed intake, and mortality). The in vitro assessment reflected microbiota trends observed in vivo, although without statistical significance. The divergence in organic acid production between the in vivo and in vitro conditions likely resulted from issues with inoculum preparation. This study demonstrates that SCB lignin incorporation positively influences cecal microbiota composition without impacting the animals’ productivity and physiology, suggesting its potential as a functional feed additive. For a more reliable in vitro model, adjustments in inoculum preparation are necessary.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/su16208946pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85207429965
dc.identifier.issn2071-1050
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/47153
dc.identifier.wos001341376900001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCecal microbiotapt_PT
dc.subjectChickenpt_PT
dc.subjectFermentationpt_PT
dc.subjectIn vitro modelpt_PT
dc.subjectIn vivopt_PT
dc.subjectOrganic acidspt_PT
dc.titleIn vivo study of the effect of sugarcane bagasse lignin supplementation on broiler chicken diet as a step to validate the established chicken gastrointestinal tract in vitro modelpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue20pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleSustainability (Switzerland)pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume16pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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