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A different approach to analyzing the surface roughness of prosthetic dental acrylic resins

dc.contributor.authorQuezada, Margarida Martins
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorMontero, Javier
dc.contributor.authorCorreia, André
dc.contributor.authorSalgado, Helena
dc.contributor.authorFonseca, Patrícia
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-17T14:02:53Z
dc.date.available2024-01-17T14:02:53Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstract(1) Introduction: Apart from the polishing method, conventional or mechanized, the arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) is the most common metric to evaluate the surface roughness of denture base acrylic resins. An overview of the constraints related to this roughness parameter is highlighted in this study. This research introduces new parameters for accessing a functional analysis of surface roughness. (2) Materials and Methods: Five samples of CAD/CAM 3D-printed acrylic resins were prepared. Two polishing techniques, manual and mechanical, were applied. Surface roughness parameters were extracted from a profilometer reading: arithmetic mean height (Ra and Pa), skewness (Rsk and Psk), and kurtosis (Rku and Pku). (3) Results: Significant differences (p < 0.001) were found in the Ra distribution among the study samples, in contrast with the lack of significance in Pa values. Surface roughness parameters revealed an increased coefficient of variance (CV) value due to mechanized polishing across the specimens analyzed. Skewness and kurtosis indicate a more pronounced distribution with the manual polishing technique. (4) Conclusion: This preliminary study exhibits the influence of different polishing protocols on surface roughness parameters. The primary profile, skewness, and kurtosis should be assessed for the surface characterization of acrylic resins.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/app14020619pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85192466036
dc.identifier.issn2076-3417
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/43648
dc.identifier.wos001151467300001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectPolymethyl methacrylatept_PT
dc.subject3D printed resinpt_PT
dc.subjectProsthodonticspt_PT
dc.subjectSurface roughnesspt_PT
dc.subjectFunctional propertiespt_PT
dc.titleA different approach to analyzing the surface roughness of prosthetic dental acrylic resinspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleApplied Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume14pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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