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Light transmittance through resin-matrix composite onlays adhered to resin-matrix cements or flowable composites

dc.contributor.authorFidalgo-Pereira, Rita
dc.contributor.authorCatarino, Susana O.
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Óscar
dc.contributor.authorVeiga, Nélio
dc.contributor.authorTorres, Orlanda
dc.contributor.authorBraem, Annabel
dc.contributor.authorSouza, Júlio C. M.
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-17T14:15:41Z
dc.date.available2024-01-17T14:15:41Z
dc.date.issued2024-03
dc.description.abstractOBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the thickness of resin-matrix composite blocks manufactured by CAD-CAM on the light transmittance towards different resin-matrix cements or flowable composites. METHODS: Sixty specimens of resin-matrix composite CAD-CAM blocks reinforced with 89 wt% inorganic fillers were cross-sectioned with 2 or 3 mm thicknesses. The specimens were conditioned with adhesive system and divided in groups according to the luting material, namely: two dual-cured resin-matrix cements, two traditional flowable resin-matrix composites, and one thermal-induced flowable resin-matrix composite. Specimens were light-cured at 900 mW/cm 2 for 40s. Light transmittance assays were preformed using a spectrophotometer with an integrated monochromator before and after light-curing. Microstructural analysis was performed by optical and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Nanoindentation tests were performed to evaluate mechanical properties for indirect evaluation of degree of monomers conversion. RESULTS: Optical and SEM images revealed low thickness values for the cementation interfaces for the traditional flowable resin-matrix composite. The cement thickness increased with the size and content of inorganic fillers. The highest light transmittance was recorded for the onlay blocks cemented with the traditional flowable resin-matrix composites while a group cemented with the dual-cured resin-matrix cement revealed the lowest light transmittance. The elastic modulus and hardness increased for specimens with high content of inorganic fillers as well as it increased in function of the light transmittance. CONCLUSIONS: The light transmittance of flowable resin-matrix composites was higher than that for resin-matrix cement after cementation to resin-matrix composites blocks. The type, size, and content of inorganic fillers of the luting material affected the thickness of the cement layer and light transmittance through the materials. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: On chair-side light curing, the transmission of visible light can be interfered by the chemical composition and viscosity of the luting materials. The increase in size and content of inorganic fillers of resin-matrix composites and luting materials can decrease the light transmittance leading to inefficient polymerization.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jmbbm.2023.106353pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85182437821
dc.identifier.issn1751-6161
dc.identifier.pmid38194785
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/43650
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectOptical transmittancept_PT
dc.subjectResin cementspt_PT
dc.subjectResin-matrix compositespt_PT
dc.subjectThicknesspt_PT
dc.subjectPolymerizationpt_PT
dc.titleLight transmittance through resin-matrix composite onlays adhered to resin-matrix cements or flowable compositespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleJournal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materialspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume151pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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