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Cognitive aging in migraine sufferers is associated with more subjective complaints but similar age-related decline: a 5-year longitudinal study

2020-04-07Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorMartins, Isabel Pavão
dc.contributor.authorMaruta, Carolina
dc.contributor.authorAlves, Pedro Nacimento
dc.contributor.authorLoureiro, Clara
dc.contributor.authorMorgado, Joana
dc.contributor.authorTavares, Joana
dc.contributor.authorGil-Gouveia, Raquel
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-18T12:33:07Z
dc.date.available2021-03-18T12:33:07Z
dc.date.issued2020-04-07
dc.description.abstractObjectives and background: The effect of headache on cognitive performance is controversial, due to conflicting results obtained from studies in clinical or population settings. We aimed to understand if migraine and other headaches modify the rates of decline on different cognitive measures, during a 5-year interval. Design and method: A cohort of community dwelling adults (> 50 years) with migraine (MH), non-migraine headaches (NMH) and controls without headache (WoH), was assessed by a comprehensive neuropsychological battery with tests of memory, language and executive functions, repeated 5 years apart. Change in performance between baseline and reevaluation was compared between groups, and controlled for age, gender, literacy and depressive symptoms. Results: A total of 275 participants (78.5% WoH, 12.7% MH, 8.7% NMH) were reevaluated (average age 70.40 + 8.34 years, 64% females). Cognitive decline or dementia occurred in 11.4%, with a similar proportion among the three groups. Although MH participants had significantly more subjective cognitive complaints (p = 0.030, 95%CI:]-3.929,-0.014[), both MH and NMH subjects showed an age-associated decline identical to controls. Furthermore, migraine features (disease and attack duration, frequency and aura) were unrelated with cognitive performance. Conclusion: Migraine and non-migraine headache are not associated with increasing risk of dementia or cognitive decline at an older age although subjects with migraine have more cognitive complaints. Longer longitudinal studies are necessary to understand if this pattern persists for more than 5 years.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s10194-020-01100-xpt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85083072216
dc.identifier.issn1129-2369
dc.identifier.pmcPMC7137205
dc.identifier.pmid32264821
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/32261
dc.identifier.wos000525477100001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subject5-year follow-uppt_PT
dc.subjectCognitive performancept_PT
dc.subjectExecutive deficitspt_PT
dc.subjectMigraine headachept_PT
dc.subjectPainpt_PT
dc.titleCognitive aging in migraine sufferers is associated with more subjective complaints but similar age-related decline: a 5-year longitudinal studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume21pt_PT
person.familyNamePavão Martins
person.familyNameMaruta
person.givenNameIsabel
person.givenNameCarolina
person.identifier18561
person.identifier.ciencia-id4D1D-4040-BE76
person.identifier.ciencia-id4B1D-5F59-6221
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9611-7400
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3359-379X
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7103152782
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationcdef6c75-1756-494d-a89e-782435f016d3
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7456ed83-5e11-40d0-8c5f-7da8a1400c77
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7456ed83-5e11-40d0-8c5f-7da8a1400c77

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