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Associations and determinants of mother-infant quality interactions in Portuguese dyads from Azores

dc.contributor.authorSoares, Hélia
dc.contributor.authorFuertes, Marina
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorBarberi, Maria do Céu
dc.date.accessioned2023-12-20T12:18:44Z
dc.date.available2023-12-20T12:18:44Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractBowlby and many other developmental and family theorists stressed that early socialization is a bi-directional, reciprocal, relationship-based process between infant and caregiver (e.g., Brazelton, Koslowski, & Main, 1974; Bronfenbrenner, & Morris, 1998; Harrist, & Waugh, 2002; Bronfenbrenner, 2005). These first relational experiences affect infant development and maternal sensitivity during the first year of life, remaining the best single predictor of infant secure attachment across studies, despite the relatively small effect sizes (e.g., Wolff and van IJzendoorn, 1997).Therefore, we select a rural Portuguese community in Terceira (Azores Is-land) to investigate the association between mother-infant quality of interaction and infant development, and to identify the determinants of mother-infant quality of interaction. The sample included 86 healthy infants (each of 46 girls, 48 first born) and their mothers. At 11 months, infant development was assessed with Schedule of Growing Skills II (SGS II). To assess mother-infant quality of interaction, the dyads were observed in free play at 12 months using the Crittenden CARE-Index. Maternal sensitivity and infant cooperative behavior were correlated with SGS II global scores and sub-scales (except for Locomotor and Self-care Social). Infant interactive behavior, gestational age and milk feeding predicted maternal sensitivity. Infant cooperative behavior was determined by their number of siblings and mother interactive behavior. This study novelty remains in the fact that parents’ choice to feed their infant with bottle milk (cow´s milk) against medical advice predicted maternal sensitivity. This research presents individual, social and cultural explanations for mother-infant quality of interaction and suggest that early intervention practices may rely on systemic approaches and professionals should attempt to understand families’ traditions and their specific culture.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.issn9789898912022
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/43415
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherCIED – Centro Interdisciplinar de Estudos Educacionaispt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectInfant developmentpt_PT
dc.subjectMaternal sensitivitypt_PT
dc.subjectInfant cooperationpt_PT
dc.subjectEarly interventionpt_PT
dc.titleAssociations and determinants of mother-infant quality interactions in Portuguese dyads from Azorespt_PT
dc.typebook part
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage71pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage50pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleTeoria, práticas e investigação em intervenção precocept_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typebookPartpt_PT

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