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Changes in colour and phenolic composition during the early stages of maturation of port in wood, stainless steel and glass

dc.contributor.authorHo, Peter
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Maria da Conceição M.
dc.contributor.authorHogg, Tim
dc.date.accessioned2011-10-22T17:04:41Z
dc.date.available2011-10-22T17:04:41Z
dc.date.issued2001
dc.description.abstractDifferences in colour and phenolic composition during the maturation of port in oak wood, stainless steel and glass were examined for a period of 311 days at 18 °C. Principal component analysis (PCA) was used in variable selection, data reduction and data analysis. Nine out of 13 colour and phenolic variables were heavily loaded on PC1 (76.1% of explained variance), and a plot of PC1 scores versus maturation time showed differences in colour and anthocyanins between ports matured in different containers. Ports matured in oak casks developed at a faster rate than the other ports. Total phenolics remained fairly constant in all ports, as monomeric anthocyanins were rapidly depleted during the time of maturation. Polymeric pigments formed during maturation contributed to increases in colour density, hue and the rate of browning. Differences in redox potential between wood matured ports and non-wood matured ports indicated that there were differences in dissolved oxygen which could have affected the maturation rate of these wines.por
dc.identifier.citationHO, Peter ; SILVA, Maria da Conceição M. ; HOGG, Timothy A. - Changes in colour and phenolic composition during the early stages of maturation of port in wood, stainless steel and glass. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. ISSN: 1097-0010. Vol. 81, n.º 13 (2001), p. 1269–1280por
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/jsfa.938
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/6854
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherWileypor
dc.subjectPortpor
dc.subjectMaturationpor
dc.subjectColourpor
dc.subjectPhenolic compositionpor
dc.subjectOxygenpor
dc.subjectPrincipal component analysispor
dc.titleChanges in colour and phenolic composition during the early stages of maturation of port in wood, stainless steel and glasspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
person.familyNameHogg
person.givenNameTim
person.identifier.ciencia-idFF11-88CC-8BD4
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2017-4131
person.identifier.ridJXY-0365-2024
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7005603860
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication12b8092d-fe59-408b-8058-47369a97d229
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery12b8092d-fe59-408b-8058-47369a97d229

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