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Use of non-pharmacological therapies in individuals with migraine eligible for treatment with monoclonal antibodies targeting Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (CGRP)-signaling: a single-center cross-sectional observational study

dc.contributor.authorRundblad, Lucas
dc.contributor.authorCullum, Christopher Kjaer
dc.contributor.authorSacco, Simona
dc.contributor.authorGil-Gouveia, Raquel
dc.contributor.authorUludüz, Derya
dc.contributor.authorDo, Thien Phu
dc.contributor.authorAmin, Faisal Mohammad
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-12T07:24:38Z
dc.date.available2023-07-12T07:24:38Z
dc.date.issued2022-07-13
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Accessibility of treatment with monoclonal antibodies targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) signaling pathway is impeded by regulatory restrictions. Affected individuals may seek out other services including non-pharmacological therapies. Thus, we found it timely to ascertain the use of non-pharmacological therapies in individuals with treatment-resistant migraine eligible for and naïve to treatment with CGRP-signaling targeting monoclonal antibodies. Methods: We conducted a single-center cross-sectional observational study of patients eligible for and naïve to treatment with monoclonal antibodies targeting CGRP or its receptor. We recorded demographical information (gender, age, educational level, employment status, and income), disease burden (frequency of headache days and migraine days), previous use of preventive pharmacological medications for migraine, and use of non-pharmacological therapies over the past 3 months including frequency of interventions, costs, and patient-reported assessment of efficacy on a 6-point scale (0: no efficacy, 5: best possible efficacy). Results: We included 122 patients between 17 June 2019 and 6 January 2020; 101 (83%) were women and the mean age was 45.2 ± 13.3 years. One-third (n = 41 [34%]) had used non-pharmacological therapy within the past 3 months. Among these participants, the median frequency of different interventions was 1 (IQR: 1–2), the median number of monthly visits was 2.3 (IQR: 1.3–4), mean and median monthly costs were 1,086 ± 1471, and 600 (IQR: 0–1200) DKK (1 EUR = ~7.5 DKK), respectively, and median patient-reported assessment of the efficacy of interventions was 2 (IQR: 0–3). Conclusion: Even in a high-income country with freely accessible headache services and universal healthcare coverage, there was a non-negligible direct cost in parallel with low satisfaction for non-pharmacological therapies among patients at a tertiary headache center.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fpain.2022.935183pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85163639506
dc.identifier.issn2673-561X
dc.identifier.pmcPMC9326044
dc.identifier.pmid35910264
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/41650
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAcupuncturept_PT
dc.subjectChiropracticpt_PT
dc.subjectComplementary and alternative medicinept_PT
dc.subjectHeadachept_PT
dc.subjectMigrainept_PT
dc.subjectOsteopathypt_PT
dc.subjectPhysical therapypt_PT
dc.subjectReflexologypt_PT
dc.titleUse of non-pharmacological therapies in individuals with migraine eligible for treatment with monoclonal antibodies targeting Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (CGRP)-signaling: a single-center cross-sectional observational studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Pain Researchpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume3pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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