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What are the triggers for palliative care referral in burn intensive care units: esults from a qualitative study based on healthcare professionals’ views, clinical experiences and practices

dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, André Filipe
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Sandra Martins
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Rui
dc.contributor.authorHernández-Marrero, Pablo
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-23T10:41:17Z
dc.date.available2024-02-23T10:41:17Z
dc.date.issued2024-02-19
dc.description.abstractBackground: Burns are a global public health problem, accounting for around 300,000 deaths annually. Burns have significant consequences for patients, families, healthcare teams and systems. Evidence suggests that the integration of palliative care in burn intensive care units improves patients’ comfort, decision-making processes, and family care. Research is needed on how to optimise palliative care referrals. Aim: To identify triggers for palliative care referral in critically burned patients based on professionals’ views, experiences, and practices. Design: Qualitative study using in-depth interviews. Setting/participants: All 5 Burn Intensive Care Units reference centres across Portugal were invited; 3 participated. Inclusion criteria: Professionals with experience/working in these settings. 15 professionals (12 nurses, 3 physicians) participated. Reflexive thematic analysis was performed. Results: Three main triggers for palliative care referral were identified: (i) Burn severity and extension, (ii) Co-morbidities, and (iii) Multiorgan failure. Other triggers were also generated: (i) Rehabilitative palliative care related to patients’ suffering and changes in body image, (ii) Family suffering and/or dysfunctional and complex family processes, (iii) Long stay in the burn intensive care unit, and (iv) Uncontrolled pain. Conclusions: This study identifies triggers for palliative care in burn intensive care units based on professionals’ views, clinical experiences and practices. The systematization and use of triggers could help streamline referral pathways and strengthen the integration of palliative care in burn intensive care units. Research is needed on the use of these triggers in clinical practice to enhance decision-making processes, early and high-quality integrated palliative care and proportionate patient and family centred care.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/02692163241229962pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85187113649
dc.identifier.issn0269-2163
dc.identifier.pmid38372020
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/44074
dc.identifier.wos001170033200001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectPalliative carept_PT
dc.subjectBurnspt_PT
dc.subjectCritical carept_PT
dc.subjectReferralpt_PT
dc.subjectTriggerspt_PT
dc.subjectQualitative researchpt_PT
dc.titleWhat are the triggers for palliative care referral in burn intensive care units: esults from a qualitative study based on healthcare professionals’ views, clinical experiences and practicespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titlePalliative Medicinept_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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