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Depressive symptoms and self-criticism: the mediating role of self-regulation and the moderating role of non-suicidal self-injury

dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Sónia
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Célia
dc.contributor.authorMachado, Bárbara
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Susana
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Jessica
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-14T17:00:20Z
dc.date.available2024-11-14T17:00:20Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is common among college students and is best understood as a self-soothing method for dealing with aversive emotional states. Aims: To analyse the pathway that sustains the association between NSSI, depressive symptomatology, emotion dysregulation and self-criticism in college students. Method: Three hundred eighty-five students (85.2% females) between 18 and 35 years old (M=20.71; SD=2.80) were evaluated. Results: In the non-NSSI and past-NSSI groups, higher depression increases self-criticism without impairing emotional regulation, a result that was not observed in the current-NSSI group. Therefore, emotion regulation mediated the relationship between depression and self-criticism, but only for the participants with current NSSI. Discussion: NSSI constitute a public health problem during college years. Overall, depressive symptomatology, emotional dysregulation, and self-criticism seem to contribute to a risk profile for the presence and maintenance of NSSI, thus being important for prevention, identification, and clinical intervention on university campuses.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.14417/ap.2048pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85208076467
dc.identifier.issn0870-8231
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/47209
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCollege studentspt_PT
dc.subjectDepressive symptomatologypt_PT
dc.subjectEmotion dysregulationpt_PT
dc.subjectNon-suicidal self-injuriouspt_PT
dc.subjectSelf-criticismpt_PT
dc.titleDepressive symptoms and self-criticism: the mediating role of self-regulation and the moderating role of non-suicidal self-injurypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage33pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage23pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAnálise Psicológicapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume42pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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