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Chitosan: antimicrobial action upon staphylococci after impregnation onto cotton fabric

dc.contributor.authorTavaria, F.K.
dc.contributor.authorSoares, J.C.
dc.contributor.authorReis, I.L.
dc.contributor.authorPaulo, M.H.
dc.contributor.authorMalcata, F.X.
dc.contributor.authorPintado, M.E.
dc.date.accessioned2013-01-28T14:05:52Z
dc.date.available2013-01-28T14:05:52Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractBackground: High levels of viable Staphylococcus aureus, which are often found on inflamed skin surfaces, are usually associated with atopic dermatitis. Textiles, owing to their high specific surface area and intrinsic hydrophilicity, retain moisture while also providing excellent environmental conditions for microbial growth and proliferation. Recently, a number of chemicals have been added to textiles, so as to confer antimicrobial activity. Aims: To evaluate the antimicrobial action of chitosan upon selected skin staphylococci. Methods and Results: We isolated staphylococci from normal skin of 24 volunteers and studied their survival upon contact with chitosan-impregnated cotton fabric. Low and high molecular weight chitosans were used at two concentrations; all four did effectively reduce the growth of some staphylococci (namely Staph. aureus), by up to 5 log cycles, thus unfolding a potential towards control and even prevention of related skin disorders. Conclusion: Our data suggest an effective, but selective antibacterial action of chitosans towards skin bacteria. Significance and Impact of the Study: The possibility to use a natural biopolymer incorporated in a textile to alleviate and even treat some of the symptoms associated with this skin condition may raise an alternative to existing medical treatments. The selectivity observed prevents full elimination of bacteria from the skin surface, which is an advantage.por
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citationTAVARIA, Freni ...[et al] - Chitosan: antimicrobial action upon staphylococci after impregnation onto cotton fabric. Journal of Applied Microbiology. ISSN 1364-5072. Volume 112, n.º 5, (2012), p. 1034–1041por
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/j.1365-2672.2012.05274.x
dc.identifier.eissn1365-2672
dc.identifier.issn1364-5072
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/10000
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000302612700020
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherThe Society for Applied Microbiologypor
dc.relationSI IDT 2008/1448
dc.subjectAtopic dermatitispor
dc.subjectFunctional textilespor
dc.subjectNaturalpor
dc.subjectBiopolymerspor
dc.subjectSkinpor
dc.subjectStaphpor
dc.subjectAureuspor
dc.titleChitosan: antimicrobial action upon staphylococci after impregnation onto cotton fabricpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/SFRH/SFRH%2FBPD%2F24222%2F2005/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/POCI/POCI%2FCTM%2F58312%2F2004/PT
oaire.citation.endPage1041
oaire.citation.issue5
oaire.citation.startPage1034
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Applied Microbiology
oaire.citation.volume112
oaire.fundingStreamSFRH
oaire.fundingStreamPOCI
person.familyNameKekhasharú Tavaria
person.familyNameOdila Pereira
person.familyNameMalcata
person.familyNamePintado
person.givenNameFreni
person.givenNameJoana
person.givenNameFrancisco
person.givenNameMaria Manuela
person.identifier2343777
person.identifier456608
person.identifier.ciencia-id1B15-5DAD-7B27
person.identifier.ciencia-id9F15-0B2E-3DE8
person.identifier.ciencia-id1B13-38A5-35F5
person.identifier.ciencia-id2F13-AAE0-3405
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6273-6668
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0300-5635
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3073-1659
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0760-3184
person.identifier.ridF-5696-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6602645613
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57190164112
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102542478
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7004483898
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
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