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Adaptation to stress in football athletes: the importance of cognitive appraisal

dc.contributor.authorRui Gomes, A.
dc.contributor.authorSimães, Clara
dc.contributor.authorMorais, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorCunha, Ricardo
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-12T15:17:27Z
dc.date.available2022-09-12T15:17:27Z
dc.date.issued2022-08-24
dc.description.abstractThis study analysed the adaptation of football athletes to competitive stressors regarding the upcoming match. For that, the study adopted a cross- sectional methodology using a critical incident approach. The participants were 352 young male football athletes, aged between 15 and 19 years (M = 16.91, SD = 0.99), who were competing in the national football championship. The results indicated that cognitive appraisal partially mediated the relationship between competitive stressors and emotions: athletes who perceived stressors as a challenge, tended to feel more control over the situation and more resourceful (coping perception), leading to a more positive emotional experience, while those perceiving the stressors as a threat were more prone to experience less control and more negative emotions. This mediation model was moderated by athletes’ competitive level (U17 or U19), as the role of challenge perception was more pronounced in the U19 team, while the relationship between threat perception and less control was only observed for the U17 team. In sum, the data reveals the importance of cognitive appraisal in young football athletes’ adaptation to competitive stressors, bolstering the theoretical models in this area and the importance of psychologists to consider these variables during intervention, particularly cognitive appraisal.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fpsyg.2022.939840pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85138063262
dc.identifier.issn1664-1078
dc.identifier.pmcPMC9450948
dc.identifier.pmid36092121
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/38849
dc.identifier.wos000850791400001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectChallenge perceptionspt_PT
dc.subjectThreat perceptionpt_PT
dc.subjectStresspt_PT
dc.subjectEmotionspt_PT
dc.subjectCompetitive stressorspt_PT
dc.subjectCompetitive levelpt_PT
dc.subjectAgept_PT
dc.subjectSporting levelpt_PT
dc.titleAdaptation to stress in football athletes: the importance of cognitive appraisalpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Psychologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume13pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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