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Cardiovascular prevention: current gaps and future directions

2026-01-01Artigo de revisão Acesso aberto
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dc.contributor.authorDores, Hélder
dc.contributor.authorSantos, José Ferreira
dc.contributor.authorGil, Victor
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Pedro de Araújo
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-27T12:11:34Z
dc.date.available2026-01-27T12:11:34Z
dc.date.issued2026-01-01
dc.description.abstractCardiovascular Disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Despite significant advances in diagnosis and treatment, the global burden of CVD remains high, underscoring the crucial need for more effective and comprehensive prevention strategies. This narrative overview aims to critically evaluate the current pillars of cardiovascular prevention, identify the gaps in approaches and outline promising future directions. Challenges and barriers in lifestyle adherence and pharmacological management are addressed, while the increasing role of non-traditional and emerging risk factors is discussed. Future directions include maximizing the value of digital health to improve patient engagement and adherence, adopting precision medicine to refine risk stratification and implementing public health policies for population-level interventions. The optimization of cardiovascular prevention requires a multi-level approach that integrates clinical strategies with personalized solutions and environmental policies to ultimately reduce the global impact of CVD.eng
dc.identifier.citationDores, H., Santos, J. F., Gil, V., & Gonçalves, P. D. A. (2026). Cardiovascular prevention: current gaps and future directions. Diagnostics, 16(1), Article 16. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics16010016
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/diagnostics16010016
dc.identifier.eid105027238703
dc.identifier.issn2075-4418
dc.identifier.other0cd3b504-51a5-4e03-b780-98b43a726146
dc.identifier.pmcPMC12785342
dc.identifier.pmid41515511
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/56769
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectCardiovascular
dc.subjectDigital
dc.subjectPrecision medicine
dc.subjectPrevention
dc.subjectRisk stratification
dc.titleCardiovascular prevention: current gaps and future directionseng
dc.typereview article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.titleDiagnostics
oaire.citation.volume16
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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