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Combined effect of elevated CO2 and Fe deficiency on common bean metabolism and mineral profile

dc.contributor.authorDeuchande, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorVasconcelos, Marta
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-04T14:17:23Z
dc.date.available2023-05-04T14:17:23Z
dc.date.issued2024-03-01
dc.description.abstractAims: Elevated atmospheric CO2 (eCO2) and restricted iron (Fe) supply are known to impact plant growth and nutritional quality of food crops. However, studies aimed at understanding how eCO2 will interact with Fe deficiency are scarce. Changes in the nutritional status of the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) may significantly impact the nutritional status of populations that rely heavily on this crop. Methods: To understand the combined effects of eCO2 and Fe deficiency on mechanisms relevant to plant nutrient uptake and accumulation, common bean plants were grown under Fe sufficiency (Fe+, 20 mM Fe-EDDHA) and Fe deficiency (Fe-, 0 mM Fe-EDDHA) combined with eCO2 (800 ppm) or ambient CO2 (aCO2, 400 ppm) in hydroponics until maturity. Results: Elevated CO2, besides stimulating photosynthesis and stomatal closure, highly affected plant Fe metabolism: stimulated root ferric chelate reductase (FCR) activity by 6-fold and downregulated the expression of root FRO1 and IRT1 expressions by about 4-fold. In leaves, citrate and oxalate increased, but ferritin expression decreased by 9-fold. Such changes may have determined the differences on mineral accumulation patterns particularly the lower levels of Fe in roots (62%), leaves (38%) and seeds (50%). The combination of Fe deficiency and eCO2 doubled the effect of a single factor on FCR up-regulation, balanced the internal pH of Fe deficient plants, and resulted in the lowest Fe accumulation in all plant parts. Conclusions: These results suggest that eCO2 directly affects the Fe uptake mechanism of common bean plants, decreasing plant Fe content.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11104-023-06010-wpt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85152900197
dc.identifier.issn0032-079X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/41031
dc.identifier.wos000969775300001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectElevated CO2pt_PT
dc.subjectFe uptakept_PT
dc.subjectIron (Fe) deficiencypt_PT
dc.subjectMineral nutritionpt_PT
dc.subjectOrganic acidspt_PT
dc.subjectPhaseolus vulgarispt_PT
dc.subjectPhotosynthesispt_PT
dc.titleCombined effect of elevated CO2 and Fe deficiency on common bean metabolism and mineral profilept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage160
oaire.citation.issue1-2
oaire.citation.startPage139
oaire.citation.titlePlant and Soilpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume496
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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