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Combining high pressure and electric fields towards nannochloropsis oculata eicosapentaenoic acid-rich extracts

dc.contributor.authorSousa, Sérgio
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Ana P.
dc.contributor.authorPinto, Carlos A.
dc.contributor.authorAmaral, Renata A.
dc.contributor.authorSaraiva, Jorge A.
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Ricardo N.
dc.contributor.authorVicente, António A.
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, Ana C.
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Ana M.
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-26T17:28:38Z
dc.date.available2023-07-26T17:28:38Z
dc.date.issued2023-08-01
dc.description.abstractNannochloropsis oculata is naturally rich in eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). To turn this microalga into an economically viable source for commercial applications, extraction efficiency must be achieved. Pursuing this goal, emerging technologies such as high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) and moderate electric fields (MEF) were tested, aiming to increase EPA accessibility and subsequent extraction yields. The innovative approach used in this study combined these technologies and associated tailored, less hazardous different solvent mixtures (SM) with distinct polarity indexes. Although the classical Folch SM with chloroform: methanol (PI 4.4) provided the highest yield concerning total lipids (166.4 mglipid/gbiomass), diethyl ether: ethanol (PI 3.6) presented statistically higher values in terms of EPA per biomass, corresponding to 1.3-fold increase. When SM were used in HHP and MEF, neither technology independently improved EPA extraction yields, although the sequential combination of technologies did result in 62% increment in EPA extraction. Overall, the SM and extraction methodologies tested (HHP—200 MPa, 21 °C, 15 min, followed by MEF processing at 40 °C, 15 min) enabled increased EPA extraction yields from wet N. oculata biomass. These findings are of high relevance for the food and pharmaceutical industries, providing viable alternatives to the “classical” extraction methodologies and solvents, with increased yields and lower environmental impact.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00253-023-12626-wpt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85163728860
dc.identifier.issn0175-7598
dc.identifier.pmcPMC10386933
dc.identifier.pmid37382612
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/41945
dc.identifier.wos001022078800002
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectHigh hydrostatic pressurept_PT
dc.subjectMicroalgaept_PT
dc.subjectModerate electric fieldspt_PT
dc.subjectOmega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acidspt_PT
dc.subjectOsmotic stresspt_PT
dc.subjectSolvent mixturept_PT
dc.titleCombining high pressure and electric fields towards nannochloropsis oculata eicosapentaenoic acid-rich extractspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage5077
oaire.citation.issue16
oaire.citation.startPage5063
oaire.citation.titleApplied Microbiology and Biotechnologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume107
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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