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Scale and scope economies in first-instance courts: Portuguese specialized vs non-specialized courts

dc.contributor.authorLopes, Nuno Q. M.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Maria C. A.
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-25T16:29:02Z
dc.date.available2024-07-25T16:29:02Z
dc.date.issued2024-09
dc.description.abstractThis paper analyses the technical efficiency of first-instance courts and investigates the existence of scale and scope economies. To assess the technical efficiency of specialized and non-specialized court benches, we use Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). This study uses data from 2015 to 2021, encompassing every bench within the Portuguese first-instance courts, totalling 3249 observations. Our findings reveal diseconomies of scale, with more than half of the benches experiencing increasing returns to scale, indicating that their performance would benefit from increased scale. The scale diseconomies varied by bench type: benches primarily handling civil cases and generic benches faced mostly increasing returns to scale. In contrast, those dealing predominantly with criminal cases experienced decreasing returns to scale. Additionally, we observe diseconomies of scope, indicating that generic and non-specialized benches were less efficient than specialized ones. Overall, this paper provides empirical evidence supporting the notion that the specialization of benches enhances their efficiency.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.irle.2024.106216pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85199175768
dc.identifier.issn0144-8188
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/45876
dc.identifier.wos001277904400001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectData envelopment analysispt_PT
dc.subjectCourts efficiencypt_PT
dc.subjectEconomies of scalept_PT
dc.subjectEconomies of scopept_PT
dc.titleScale and scope economies in first-instance courts: Portuguese specialized vs non-specialized courtspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleInternational Review of Law and Economicspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume79pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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