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Algorithmic evaluations in breast cancer: the case of Champalimaud Foundation

dc.contributor.authorTrocin, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorCardoso, Elsa
dc.contributor.authorMikalef, Patrick
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-13T09:44:18Z
dc.date.available2024-09-13T09:44:18Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractAlgorithmic evaluations are increasingly used to make decisions thanks to the perception of objective measures of quality and performance. However, little is known about how the current evaluation methods change with ML algorithms and with what consequences for the actors and organizations being evaluated. We conducted an exploratory case study in the breast unit of the Champalimaud Foundation in Lisbon. Gioia methodology guided the collection and analysis of semi-structured interviews and archival data. Our results show that besides generating visible and direct changes (e.g., extraction and quantification of relevant criteria with systematic approaches), algorithmic evaluations trigger indirect and less visible dynamics (e.g., adding a new dimension - aesthetic score – in the evaluation of research units), which have profound implications on how institutions operate and how resources are allocated based on the ranking lists. We contribute to digital undertow and institutional displacement and human ML collaborations by explaining the processes through which the new methods are used in medical communities and their less visible yet impactful consequences.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.procs.2024.06.356pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85201308084
dc.identifier.issn1877-0509
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/46512
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectMachine learning (ML)pt_PT
dc.subjectEvaluationpt_PT
dc.subjectAestheticspt_PT
dc.subjectBreast cancer surgerypt_PT
dc.subjectGioia methodologypt_PT
dc.titleAlgorithmic evaluations in breast cancer: the case of Champalimaud Foundationpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1777pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1770pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleProcedia Computer Sciencept_PT
oaire.citation.volume239pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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