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Designing a multiepitope vaccine against the foodborne pathogenic bacteria Listeria monocytogenes using subtractive immunoinformatics approaches

dc.contributor.authorAziz, Tariq
dc.contributor.authorNaveed, Muhammad
dc.contributor.authorShabbir, Muhammad Aqib
dc.contributor.authorJabeen, Khizra
dc.contributor.authorKhan, Ayaz Ali
dc.contributor.authorHasnain, Ammarah
dc.contributor.authorYang, Zhennai
dc.contributor.authorZinedine, Abdellah
dc.contributor.authorRocha, João Miguel
dc.contributor.authorAlbekairi, Thamer H.
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-05T15:37:37Z
dc.date.available2024-06-05T15:37:37Z
dc.date.issued2024-05-09
dc.description.abstractBackground: Listeria monocytogenes, a Gram-positive bacterium, is a prominent foodborne pathogen that causes listeriosis and poses substantial health hazards worldwide. The continuing risk of listeriosis outbreaks underlies the importance of designing an effective prevention strategy and developing a robust immune response by reverse vaccinology approaches. This study aimed to provide a critical approach for developing a potent multiepitope vaccine against this foodborne disease. Methods: A chimeric peptide construct containing 5 B-cell epitopes, 16 major histocompatibility complex I (MHC-I) epitopes, and 18 MHC-II epitopes were used to create a subunit vaccination against L. monocytogenes. The vaccine safety was evaluated by several online methods, and molecular docking was performed using ClusPro to determine the binding affinity. Immune simulation was performed using the C-ImmSimm server to demonstrate the immune response. Results: The results validated the antigenicity, non-allergenicity, and nontoxicity of the chimeric peptide construct, confirming its suitability as a subunit vaccine. Molecular docking showed a good score of 1276.5 and molecular dynamics simulations confirmed the construct’s efficacy, demonstrating its promise as a good candidate for listeriosis prophylaxis. The population coverage was as high as 91.04% with a good immune response, indicating good antigen presentation with dendritic cells and production of memory cells. Conclusions: The findings of this study highlight the potential of the designed chimeric peptide construct as an effective subunit vaccine against Listeria, paving the way for future advances in preventive methods and vaccine design.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.31083/j.fbl2905176pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85194152530
dc.identifier.issn2768-6701
dc.identifier.pmid38812301
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/45406
dc.identifier.wos001238337400010
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectFood safetypt_PT
dc.subjectImmunoinformaticspt_PT
dc.subjectListeriapt_PT
dc.subjectVaccinept_PT
dc.subjectVirulent proteinspt_PT
dc.titleDesigning a multiepitope vaccine against the foodborne pathogenic bacteria Listeria monocytogenes using subtractive immunoinformatics approachespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue5pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Bioscience - Landmarkpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume29pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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