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Modulation of cystatin f in human macrophages impacts cathepsin-driven killing of multidrug-resistant mycobacterium tuberculosis

dc.contributor.authorMandal, Manoj
dc.contributor.authorPires, David
dc.contributor.authorCatalão, Maria João
dc.contributor.authorAzevedo-Pereira, José Miguel
dc.contributor.authorAnes, Elsa
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-13T14:44:46Z
dc.date.available2023-09-13T14:44:46Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractTuberculosis (TB) treatment relies primarily on 70-year-old drugs, and prophylaxis suffers from the lack of an effective vaccine. Among the 10 million people exhibiting disease symptoms yearly, 450,000 have multidrug or extensively drug-resistant (MDR or XDR) TB. A greater understanding of host and pathogen interactions will lead to new therapeutic interventions for TB eradication. One of the strategies will be to target the host for better immune bactericidal responses against the TB causative agent Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Cathepsins are promising targets due to their manipulation of Mtb with consequences such as decreased proteolytic activity and improved pathogen survival in macrophages. We recently demonstrated that we could overcome this enzymatic blockade by manipulating protease inhibitors such as cystatins. Here, we investigate the role of cystatin F, an inhibitor that we showed previously to be strongly upregulated during Mtb infection. Our results indicate that the silencing of cystatin F using siRNA increase the proteolytic activity of cathepsins S, L, and B, significantly impacting pathogen intracellular killing in macrophages. Taken together, these indicate the targeting of cystatin F as a potential adjuvant therapy for TB, including MDR and XDR-TB.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/microorganisms11071861pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85166205418
dc.identifier.issn2076-2607
dc.identifier.pmcPMC10385253
dc.identifier.pmid37513033
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/42335
dc.identifier.wos001036688300001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCathepsinspt_PT
dc.subjectCystatinspt_PT
dc.subjectHost-directed therapiespt_PT
dc.subjectMultidrug-resistant TBpt_PT
dc.subjectTuberculosispt_PT
dc.titleModulation of cystatin f in human macrophages impacts cathepsin-driven killing of multidrug-resistant mycobacterium tuberculosispt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue7pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMicroorganismspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume11pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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