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Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
No presente trabalho propõe-se a Identificação de novos modos de
habitar, através da análise suportada em observação in situ e da
participação direta num caso prático de estudo, no contexto profissional
de estágio curricular, em ambiente de atelier. Trata-se de uma habitação
unifamiliar, localizada na serra do Gerês - a Casa Gerês, com base
numa reflexão teórica e crítica e no desenvolvimento projetual, ambos
centrados na relação do habitat (casa) com a natureza (paisagem).
O relatório apresenta e descreve a problemática do tema - novas tendências do habitar, e a sua adequação à dinâmica profissionalizante de estágio enquanto prova final. A metodologia consistiu na pesquisa
E na revisão bibliográfica, bem como no desenvolvimento projetual
de uma habitação, colocando em prática e componente científica.
Ou seja, cruzaram-se o carácter prático e técnico da realidade com o
carácter científico, através da teoria, nomeadamente nas componentes
de análise, conceitos e soluções.
Deste modo, a revisão bibliográfica debruçou-se sobre a fenomenologia
da arquitetura, nomeadamente no estudo das noções de lugar, habitar,
e paisagem, segundo Christian Norberg-Schulz (1980) e Martin
Heidegger (1993). Revelaram-se os conceitos discutidos através das
evidências obtidas na realidade prática de atelier.
Todo o debate sobre a obra e o lugar contribuíram, num primeiro
momento, para uma noção mais apurada da obra deste atelier e
da sua relação peculiar com o lugar. Num segundo instante para fundamentar as experiências advindas do atelier, assim como a discussão contemporânea que envolve o conceito de habitar e o de arquitetura como elemento que analisa, concebe e identifica o mesmo.
Em suma, delimitou-se a problemática central da investigação
sobre o “Habitar a paisagem”, na análise crítica das noções ‘casa’, ‘habitar’ e ‘paisagem’ associados À casa Gerês, demonstrando que a casa é, hipoteticamente, a materialização da dialética da humanidade com a natureza.
In the present paper we propose the identification of new ways of inhabiting through an analysis supported on in situ observation and direct participation in a study case within the professional traineeship context. It is a single family house, located in Serra do Gerês – the Casa Gerês based on the critical analysis and the projectual development, both centred in the habitat (house) / nature (landscape) relationship. The report presents and describes the problematic of the theme – new inhabiting trends, and its adequacy to the professionalized dynamics of the traineeship as a final exam. The methodology consists in research and bibliographic review, as well as in a housing projectual development. The technical and the practical side of reality crossed ways with the scientific one through the theory, namely within the analysis, concepts and solutions components. Thus, the bibliographic review looked at the architecture phenomenology, namely within the study of the notions of place, inhabit and landscape according to Christian Norberg-Schulz (1980) and Martin Heidegger (1993). The concepts debated were revealed though the evidences found at the workshop practical reality. The entire debate on the work, and the place created by it, initially contributed to a more thorough notion of this workshop work and its peculiar relationship with the place. The mentioned debate also contributed to create a basis for the experiences arising from the workshop, as well as the contemporary debate that involves the concept of inhabiting and architecture as elements that analyse, design and identifies it. In sum, the main problematic of the research was based on "Inhabiting the landscape", on the critical analysis of notions such as ‘house’, ‘inhabit’, and ‘landscape’ related to the Casa Gerês, showing that the house is, hypothetically, the materialization of the dialectics between humanity and nature.
In the present paper we propose the identification of new ways of inhabiting through an analysis supported on in situ observation and direct participation in a study case within the professional traineeship context. It is a single family house, located in Serra do Gerês – the Casa Gerês based on the critical analysis and the projectual development, both centred in the habitat (house) / nature (landscape) relationship. The report presents and describes the problematic of the theme – new inhabiting trends, and its adequacy to the professionalized dynamics of the traineeship as a final exam. The methodology consists in research and bibliographic review, as well as in a housing projectual development. The technical and the practical side of reality crossed ways with the scientific one through the theory, namely within the analysis, concepts and solutions components. Thus, the bibliographic review looked at the architecture phenomenology, namely within the study of the notions of place, inhabit and landscape according to Christian Norberg-Schulz (1980) and Martin Heidegger (1993). The concepts debated were revealed though the evidences found at the workshop practical reality. The entire debate on the work, and the place created by it, initially contributed to a more thorough notion of this workshop work and its peculiar relationship with the place. The mentioned debate also contributed to create a basis for the experiences arising from the workshop, as well as the contemporary debate that involves the concept of inhabiting and architecture as elements that analyse, design and identifies it. In sum, the main problematic of the research was based on "Inhabiting the landscape", on the critical analysis of notions such as ‘house’, ‘inhabit’, and ‘landscape’ related to the Casa Gerês, showing that the house is, hypothetically, the materialization of the dialectics between humanity and nature.
Description
Keywords
Paisagem Lugar Gerês Estágio Habitar Inhabit Landscape Place Stage Habiter Paysage Lieu