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L’extraterrestre: l’alterità aliena negli esperimenti mentali in filosofia

dc.contributor.authorBatisti, Filippo
dc.contributor.authorMontesi, Francesco
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-12T16:06:50Z
dc.date.available2024-03-12T16:06:50Z
dc.date.issued2023-10-15
dc.description.abstractIn this essay, we will focus on the intersection between the history of a specific instance of mental experiments in philosophical argumentation – i.e. the extraterrestrial – and, on the other hand, the defining characteristics of the mental experiment as an argumentative tool. We argue that the second aspect can shed light on the first one. Through the analysis of different cases in which aliens have been evoked in philosophical mental experiments, we will assess their strengths and weaknesses at the level of argumentation, but not solely on technical grounds. We will show that the opposite is true as well, namely, that the case of aliens is relevant to the metaphilosophical debate on mental experiments: our analysis of this particular content will corroborate criticism regarding how effective mental experiments in philosophy are in general. Since the character of the extraterrestrial is strongly dependent on contextual and cultural factors, it is more difficult to understand by readers of mental experiments. The latter are, in turn, most effective when the antecedent of the counterfactual is readily and firmly grasped by readers. Thus, this makes aliens not as much effective characters in such fictional situations as one could expect, given their extreme narrative plasticity.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.13135/2385-1945/9372pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85194423440
dc.identifier.issn2385-1945
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/44242
dc.language.isoitapt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectEsperimenti mentalipt_PT
dc.subjectAlteritàpt_PT
dc.subjectTeoria dell’argomentazionept_PT
dc.subjectIntuizionipt_PT
dc.subjectRefutazionept_PT
dc.subjectFilosofia sperimentalept_PT
dc.subjectAlteritypt_PT
dc.subjectThought experimentspt_PT
dc.subjectArgumentationpt_PT
dc.subjectIntuitionpt_PT
dc.subjectRefutationpt_PT
dc.subjectExperimental philosophypt_PT
dc.titleL’extraterrestre: l’alterità aliena negli esperimenti mentali in filosofiapt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage38pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage23pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePhilosophy Kitchenpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume19pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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