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Insights into the transcriptional regulation of poorly characterized alcohol acetyltransferase-encoding genes (HgAATs) shed light into the production of acetate esters in the wine yeast Hanseniaspora guilliermondii

dc.contributor.authorSeixas, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Diogo
dc.contributor.authorVasconcelos, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorMira, Nuno P.
dc.contributor.authorMendes-Ferreira, Ana
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-19T15:04:49Z
dc.date.available2023-05-19T15:04:49Z
dc.date.issued2023-01-04
dc.description.abstractHanseniaspora guilliermondii is a well-recognized producer of acetate esters associated with fruity and floral aromas. The molecular mechanisms underneath this production or the environmental factors modulating it remain unknown. Herein, we found that, unlike Saccharomyces cerevisiae, H. guilliermondii over-produces acetate esters and higher alcohols at low carbon-to-assimilable nitrogen (C:N) ratios, with the highest titers being obtained in the amino acid-enriched medium YPD. The evidences gathered support a model in which the strict preference of H. guilliermondii for amino acids as nitrogen sources results in a channeling of keto-acids obtained after transamination to higher alcohols and acetate esters. This higher production was accompanied by higher expression of the four HgAATs, genes, recently proposed to encode alcohol acetyl transferases. In silico analyses of these HgAat's reveal that they harbor conserved AATs motifs, albeit radical substitutions were identified that might result in different kinetic properties. Close homologues of HgAat2, HgAat3, and HgAat4 were only found in members of Hanseniaspora genus and phylogenetic reconstruction shows that these constitute a distinct family of Aat's. These results advance the exploration of H. guilliermondii as a bio-flavoring agent providing important insights to guide future strategies for strain engineering and media manipulation that can enhance production of aromatic volatiles.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/femsyr/foad021
dc.identifier.eid85152158815
dc.identifier.issn1567-1356
dc.identifier.pmcPMC10070066
dc.identifier.pmid36965869
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/41185
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectHanseniaspora guilliermondiipt_PT
dc.subjectAcetate esters and higher alcoholspt_PT
dc.subjectAlcohol acetyltransferasespt_PT
dc.subjectNon-saccharomyces yeastspt_PT
dc.subjectWine yeastspt_PT
dc.titleInsights into the transcriptional regulation of poorly characterized alcohol acetyltransferase-encoding genes (HgAATs) shed light into the production of acetate esters in the wine yeast Hanseniaspora guilliermondiipt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleFEMS Yeast Researchpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume23pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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