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Lavandula pedunculata polyphenol-rich extracts obtained by conventional, MAE and UAE methods: exploring the bioactive potential and safety for use a medicine plant as food and nutraceutical ingredient

dc.contributor.authorVilas-Boas, Ana A.
dc.contributor.authorGoméz-García, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorMachado, Manuela
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Sónia
dc.contributor.authorNunes, João
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Ana L. S.
dc.contributor.authorPintado, Manuela
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-30T19:26:42Z
dc.date.available2024-01-30T19:26:42Z
dc.date.issued2023-12
dc.description.abstractNowadays, plant-based bioactive compounds (BCs) are a key focus of research, supporting sustainable food production and favored by consumers for their perceived safety and health advantages over synthetic options. Lavandula pedunculata (LP) is a Portuguese, native species relevant to the bioeconomy that can be useful as a source of natural BCs, mainly phenolic compounds. This study compared LP polyphenol-rich extracts from conventional maceration extraction (CE), microwave and ultrasound-assisted extraction (MAE and UAE). As a result, rosmarinic acid (58.68–48.27 mg/g DE) and salvianolic acid B (43.19–40.09 mg/g DE) were the most representative phenolic compounds in the LP extracts. The three methods exhibited high antioxidant activity, highlighting the ORAC (1306.0 to 1765.5 mg Trolox equivalents (TE)/g DE) results. In addition, the extracts obtained with MAE and CE showed outstanding growth inhibition for B. cereus, S. aureus, E. coli, S. enterica and P. aeruginosa (>50%, at 10 mg/mL). The MAE extract showed the lowest IC50 (0.98 mg DE/mL) for angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition and the best results for α-glucosidase and tyrosinase inhibition (at 5 mg/mL, the inhibition was 87 and 73%, respectively). The LP polyphenol-rich extracts were also safe on caco-2 intestinal cells, and no mutagenicity was detected. The UAE had lower efficiency in obtaining LP polyphenol-rich extracts. MAE equaled CE’s efficiency, saving time and energy. LP shows potential as a sustainable raw material, allowing diverse extraction methods to safely develop health-promoting food and nutraceutical ingredients.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/foods12244462pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85180711023
dc.identifier.issn2304-8158
dc.identifier.pmcPMC10742868
dc.identifier.pmid38137266
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/43778
dc.identifier.wos001132329100001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectFood additivept_PT
dc.subjectLavandula pedunculatapt_PT
dc.subjectMicrowave-assisted extractionpt_PT
dc.subjectNutraceuticalpt_PT
dc.subjectPhenolic compoundspt_PT
dc.subjectRosmarinic acidpt_PT
dc.subjectUltrasound-assisted extractionpt_PT
dc.titleLavandula pedunculata polyphenol-rich extracts obtained by conventional, MAE and UAE methods: exploring the bioactive potential and safety for use a medicine plant as food and nutraceutical ingredientpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue24pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFoodspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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