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Selective activity of an anthocyanin-rich, purified blueberry extract upon pathogenic and probiotic bacteria

dc.contributor.authorSilva, Sara
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Eduardo M.
dc.contributor.authorMachado, Manuela
dc.contributor.authorMorais, Rui M.
dc.contributor.authorCalhau, Conceição
dc.contributor.authorPintado, Manuela
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-20T15:05:59Z
dc.date.available2023-02-20T15:05:59Z
dc.date.issued2023-02-08
dc.description.abstractBlueberry extracts have been widely recognized as possessing antimicrobial activity against several potential pathogens. However, the contextualization of the interaction of these extracts with beneficial bacteria (i.e., probiotics), particularly when considering the food applications of these products, may be of importance, not only because their presence is important in the regular gut microbiota, but also because they are important constituents of regular and functional foodstuffs. Therefore, the present work first sought to demonstrate the inhibitory effect of a blueberry extract upon four potential food pathogens and, after identifying the active concentrations, evaluated their impact upon the growth and metabolic activity (organic acid production and sugar consumption) of five potential probiotic microorganisms. Results showed that the extract, at a concentration that inhibited L. monocytogenes, B. cereus, E. coli and S. enteritidis (1000 μg mL−1), had no inhibitory effect on the growth of the potential probiotic stains used. However, the results demonstrated, for the first time, that the extract had a significant impact on the metabolic activity of all probiotic strains, resulting in higher amounts of organic acid production (acetic, citric and lactic acids) and an earlier production of propionic acid.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/foods12040734pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85148905277
dc.identifier.issn2304-8158
dc.identifier.pmid36832808
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/40297
dc.identifier.wos000938725300001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectProbioticpt_PT
dc.subjectPathogenpt_PT
dc.subjectAntimicrobial activitypt_PT
dc.subjectBlueberry extractpt_PT
dc.subjectOrganic acidspt_PT
dc.subjectShort chain fatty acidspt_PT
dc.titleSelective activity of an anthocyanin-rich, purified blueberry extract upon pathogenic and probiotic bacteriapt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue4pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFoodspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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