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Extracellular lipidosomes containing lipid droplets and mitochondria are released during melanoma cell division

dc.contributor.authorKarbanová, Jana
dc.contributor.authorDeniz, Ilker A.
dc.contributor.authorWilsch-Bräuninger, Michaela
dc.contributor.authorCouto, Rita Alexandra de Sousa
dc.contributor.authorFargeas, Christine A.
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Mark F.
dc.contributor.authorLorico, Aurelio
dc.contributor.authorCorbeil, Denis
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-29T17:30:48Z
dc.date.available2024-01-29T17:30:48Z
dc.date.issued2024-12
dc.description.abstractBackground: The incidence of melanoma is increasing worldwide. Since metastatic melanoma is highly aggressive, it is important to decipher all the biological aspects of melanoma cells. In this context, we have previously shown that metastatic FEMX-I melanoma cells release small (< 150 nm) extracellular vesicles (EVs) known as exosomes and ectosomes containing the stem (and cancer stem) cell antigenic marker CD133. EVs play an important role in intercellular communication, which could have a micro-environmental impact on surrounding tissues. Results: We report here a new type of large CD133+ EVs released by FEMX-I cells. Their sizes range from 2 to 6 µm and they contain lipid droplets and mitochondria. Real-time video microscopy revealed that these EVs originate from the lipid droplet-enriched cell extremities that did not completely retract during the cell division process. Once released, they can be taken up by other cells. Silencing CD133 significantly affected the cellular distribution of lipid droplets, with a re-localization around the nuclear compartment. As a result, the formation of large EVs containing lipid droplets was severely compromised. Conclusion: Given the biochemical effect of lipid droplets and mitochondria and/or their complexes on cell metabolism, the release and uptake of these new large CD133+ EVs from dividing aggressive melanoma cells can influence both donor and recipient cells, and therefore impact melanoma growth and dissemination.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12964-024-01471-7pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85182719190
dc.identifier.issn1478-811X
dc.identifier.pmcPMC10799373
dc.identifier.pmid38243233
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/43756
dc.identifier.wos001146019500003
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCell divisionpt_PT
dc.subjectExtracellular vesiclept_PT
dc.subjectLipid dropletpt_PT
dc.subjectMelanomapt_PT
dc.subjectMitochondrionpt_PT
dc.subjectProminin-1pt_PT
dc.titleExtracellular lipidosomes containing lipid droplets and mitochondria are released during melanoma cell divisionpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleCell Communication and Signalingpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume22pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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