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Chitosan nanoparticles production: optimization of physical parameters, biochemical characterization, and stability upon storage

dc.contributor.authorCosta, Eduardo M.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Sara
dc.contributor.authorPintado, Manuela
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-02T11:21:49Z
dc.date.available2023-02-02T11:21:49Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractIonic gelation is among the simplest processes for the development of chitosan nanoparticles reported so far in the literature. Its one‑shot synthesis process in conjunction with the mild reaction conditions required are among the main causes for its success. In this work, we sought to optimize a set of physical parameters associated with the ionic gelation process at two different pH values. Following that, the NPs’ freeze‑drying and long‑term storage stability were assayed, and their biocompatibility with HaCat cells was evaluated. The results show that NPs were more homogenously produced at pH 5, and that at this pH value, it was possible to obtain a set of optimum production conditions. Furthermore, of the assayed parameters, TPP addition time and overall reaction time were the parameters which had a significant impact on the produced NPs. Nanoparticle freeze‑drying led to particle aggregation, and, of the cryoprotectants, assayed mannitol at 10% (w/v) presented the best performance, as the NPs were stable to freeze‑drying and maintained their size and charge in the long‑term stability assay. Lastly, the chitosan NPs presented no toxicity towards the HaCat cell line.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/app13031900pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85147993929
dc.identifier.issn2076-3417
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/40080
dc.identifier.wos000933797900001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectChitosanpt_PT
dc.subjectNanoparticlespt_PT
dc.subjectBiocompatibilitypt_PT
dc.subjectStoragept_PT
dc.subjectProduction optimizationpt_PT
dc.titleChitosan nanoparticles production: optimization of physical parameters, biochemical characterization, and stability upon storagept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleApplied Sciences (Switzerland)pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume13pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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