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Structural MRI texture analysis for detecting Alzheimer's disease

dc.contributor.authorSilva, Joana
dc.contributor.authorBispo, Bruno C.
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Pedro M.
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-10T13:47:56Z
dc.date.available2023-05-10T13:47:56Z
dc.date.issued2023-04-25
dc.description.abstractPurpose:: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has the highest worldwide prevalence of all neurodegenerative disorders, no cure, and low ratios of diagnosis accuracy at its early stage where treatments have some effect and can give some years of life quality to patients. This work aims to develop an automatic method to detect AD in 3 different stages, namely, control (CN), mild-cognitive impairment (MCI), and AD itself, using structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI). Methods:: A set of co-occurrence matrix and texture statistical measures (contrast, correlation, energy, homogeneity, entropy, variance, and standard deviation) were extracted from a two-level discrete wavelet transform decomposition of sMRI images. The discriminant capacity of the measures was analyzed and the most discriminant ones were selected to be used as features for feeding classical machine learning (cML) algorithms and a convolution neural network (CNN). Results:: The cML algorithms achieved the following classification accuracies: 93.3% for AD vs CN, 87.7% for AD vs MCI, 88.2% for CN vs MCI, and 75.3% for All vs All. The CNN achieved the following classification accuracies: 82.2% for AD vs CN, 75.4% for AD vs MCI, 83.8% for CN vs MCI, and 64% for All vs All. Conclusion:: In the evaluated cases, cML provided higher discrimination results than CNN. For the All vs All comparison, the proposedmethod surpasses by 4% the discrimination accuracy of the state-of-the-art methods that use structural MRI.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s40846-023-00787-ypt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85153790313
dc.identifier.issn1609-0985
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/41084
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAlzheimer’s diseasept_PT
dc.subjectCo-occurrence matrixpt_PT
dc.subjectEarly detectionpt_PT
dc.subjectMagnetic resonance imagingpt_PT
dc.subjectMild-cognitive impairmentpt_PT
dc.subjectTexture analysispt_PT
dc.titleStructural MRI texture analysis for detecting Alzheimer's diseasept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage238
oaire.citation.startPage227
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Medical and Biological Engineeringpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume43
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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