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Impact of bioactive lipids on gut microbiota

dc.contributor.authorSalsinha, Ana Sofia
dc.contributor.authorPintado, Manuela
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-13T15:22:47Z
dc.date.available2022-10-13T15:22:47Z
dc.date.issued2022-01-01
dc.description.abstractDifferent bacteria cohabit different sites of the human body, with special relevance on the mutualistic collaboration responsible for the maintenance of the gastrointestinal tract’s homeostasis. Diversification and composition of the microbiota are influenced by several factors, including diet. Several beneficial effects have been linked with microbiota modulation and its dysregulation have been associated with several pathologies. Lipids are essential elements in gut permeability, being important in the modulation of the gut microbiome. Bioactive lipids like endocannabinoids, short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), and omega-3 fatty acids have been associated with microbiota modulation. The endocannabinoid system is involved in the modulation of gastric emptying, gastrointestinal motility, and inflammation. SCFAs are a source of energy to the colonic epithelium and maintain the integrity of the epithelial barrier. SCFAs also interact with the blood–brain barrier being able to modulate brain function. Omega-3 potentially restores the gut dysbiosis that is encountered in several pathologies. Thus, all these bioactive lipids have important functions in gut dysbiosis observed in pathologies like inflammatory bowel disease, obesity, Alzheimer’s disease, multiple sclerosis, and Parkinson’s disease.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/B978-0-12-824043-4.00008-7pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85161926739
dc.identifier.isbn9780128240434
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/39128
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherAcademic Presspt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectGut microbiotapt_PT
dc.subjectBioactive lipidspt_PT
dc.subjectEndocannabinoid systempt_PT
dc.subjectShort-chain fatty acidspt_PT
dc.titleImpact of bioactive lipids on gut microbiotapt_PT
dc.typebook part
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceCambridgept_PT
oaire.citation.endPage207pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage191pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBioactive lipidspt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typebookPartpt_PT

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