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Relationship between nitrogen content in grape volatiles, namely heavy sulphur compounds, in wines

dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Nathalie
dc.contributor.authorPinho, Paula Guedes de
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorVasconcelos, Isabel
dc.date.accessioned2012-01-19T10:41:11Z
dc.date.available2012-01-19T10:41:11Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractAmmonium salts were added to white grape musts, before alcoholic fermentation, in order to evaluate their influence on the heavy sulphur compound and aliphatic higher alcohol composition of resulting wines. Six grape musts were used (Trajadura, Pedernã, Loureiro, Azal Branco, Avesso and Alvarinho). Ammonium supplementation of Trajadura and Pedernã grape musts, with the highest nitrogen level, did not influence the content of heavy sulphur compounds and aliphatic higher alcohols in wines; however, the addition of ammonium salts to grape musts with low initial nitrogen content, such as Loureiro, Azal Branco and Avesso, led to a higher production of 1-propanol and a lower production of isoamyl alcohols and sulphur compounds, e.g. S-methyl thioacetate, 2-mercaptoethanol, acetic acid-3-(methylthio)propyl ester, 3-mercapto-1-propanol, 4-(methylthio)-1-butanol, 3-(ethyithio)-1-propanol. 3-methylthiopropionic acid and N-3-(methylthiopropyl)acetamide. For Alvarinho grape must, a decrease in sulphur compound concentrations in wines was only observed for 3-methylthiopropionic acid, acetic acid-3-(methylthio)propyl ester and 2-mercaptoethanol.por
dc.identifier.citationMOREIRA, Nathalie... [et al.] - Relationship between nitrogen content in grape volatiles, namely heavy sulphur compounds, in wines. Food Chemistry. ISSN 0308-8146. Vol. 126, n.º 4 (2011), p. 1599-1607por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/7515
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308814610016390por
dc.subjectSulphur compoundspor
dc.subjectAliphatic higher alcoholspor
dc.subjectAmmonium saltspor
dc.subjectFermentationpor
dc.subjectNitrogenpor
dc.subjectYeast nitrogen consumptionpor
dc.subjectWhite winespor
dc.titleRelationship between nitrogen content in grape volatiles, namely heavy sulphur compounds, in winespor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
person.familyNameGuedes de Pinho
person.familyNameVasconcelos
person.givenNamePaula
person.givenNameIsabel
person.identifier392870
person.identifier.ciencia-id2510-1418-EF48
person.identifier.ciencia-id851B-41B9-4746
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7395-5700
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0565-3516
person.identifier.ridN-3870-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6504448214
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7003767794
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0bde318f-79f7-4130-8600-e553f3384cc6
relation.isAuthorOfPublication251ce926-a408-483f-a3df-acebe6631477
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery251ce926-a408-483f-a3df-acebe6631477

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