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Production of a carotenoid-rich product by alginate entrapment and fluid-bed drying of Dunaliella salina

dc.contributor.authorLeach, Gareth
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Gisela
dc.contributor.authorMorais, Rui
dc.date.accessioned2011-10-21T12:15:29Z
dc.date.available2011-10-21T12:15:29Z
dc.date.issued1998
dc.description.abstractA new carotenoid-rich product was formed by entrapment of Dunaliella salina in calcium alginate beads of di†erent alginate concentrations, followed by drying in a Ñuid-bed dryer. The drying process yielded b-carotene recoveries of between 79 and 89% and produced a change in the 9-cis/all-trans ratio of b-carotene isomers. The carotenoid stability of the product was dependant on both the storage conditions and alginate content (range 3É3È7É3 g litre~1) of the beads. In the presence of light and oxygen total carotenoid degraded following a Ðrst order kinetic model with degradation constants between 0É016 and 0É039 days~1, with the lowest degradation occurring with the lowest alginate concentration. Product stored in the dark and Ñushed with nitrogen produced Ðrst-order degradation constants of 0É012 and 0É020 days~1 for the two higher alginate concentrations ; that with the lowest alginate content showed no noticeable degradation after 58 days storage. During storage, the 9-cis isomer was signiÐcantly more unstable showing a relative loss under all conditions, degrading almost completely when stored in the presence of light and oxygen and reaching an equilibrium ratio with the all-trans isomer when stored in the dark and Ñushed with nitrogen.por
dc.identifier.citationLEACH, Gareth; OLIVEIRA, Gisela; MORAIS, Rui - Production of a carotenoid-rich product by alginate entrapment and fluid-bed drying of Dunaliella salina. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. ISSN 0022-5142. Vol. 76 (1998), p. 298-302por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/6657
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherWileypor
dc.relation.publisherversionThe definitive version is available at www3.interscience.wiley.compor
dc.subjectAlginatepor
dc.subjectβ-carotenepor
dc.subjectCell entrapmentpor
dc.subjectCis/trans-isomerspor
dc.subjectDunaliella salinapor
dc.subjectFluid-bed dryingpor
dc.subjectMicroalgaepor
dc.titleProduction of a carotenoid-rich product by alginate entrapment and fluid-bed drying of Dunaliella salinapor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
person.familyNameMorais
person.givenNameRui M. S. C.
person.identifier143926
person.identifier.ciencia-id541B-04AE-0686
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5138-6941
person.identifier.ridM-5065-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7005146997
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationfa2b729c-8159-4a98-9bfe-0fa1e98aa9fb
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryfa2b729c-8159-4a98-9bfe-0fa1e98aa9fb

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