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Polyphenol oxidase activity and colour changes of ‘Starking’ Apple cubes coated with alginate and dehydrated with air

dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Susana Daniela Sousa
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Catarina Araújo da Silva
dc.contributor.authorRaposo, Maria Filomena
dc.contributor.authorMorais, Rui M. S. C.
dc.contributor.authorMorais, Alcina Maria Miranda Bernardo de
dc.date.accessioned2012-01-20T14:36:38Z
dc.date.available2012-01-20T14:36:38Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractThe objective was to study the effect of alginate coating on polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity and colour of ‘Starking’ apple cubes during dehydration with hot air. Apple cubes were dehydrated at 20°C, 35°C or 40°C, with a parallel air-flow. Analysis of PPO activity, colour (L*, a*, b*) and dry matter were performed along the dehydration process at each temperature. All samples presented a peak in relative PPO activity in the beginning of the drying. Exponential models fitted well the experimental data after the peak. Cubes without coating presented lower PPO activity, suggesting lower browning than coated samples throughout the dehydration process, for all temperatures. Better results for coated samples were obtained with a perpendicular airflow drying at 40°C, after dipping the whole apple in water at 60°C for 10 minutes. In order to prevent coated samples from browning, drying by perpendicular airflow preceded by a thermal treatment of the whole apple is required.por
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citationFERNANDES, Susana Daniela Sousa...[et al] - Polyphenol oxidase activity and colour changes of ‘Starking’ Apple cubes coated with alginate and dehydrated with air. Food and Nutrition Sciences. ISSN 2157-9458. Vol. 2 (2011), p. 451-457por
dc.identifier.doi10.4236/fns.2011.25064
dc.identifier.issn2157-944X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/7577
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherScientific Researchpor
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.subjectAlginate Coatingpor
dc.subjectApple Cubespor
dc.subjectColourpor
dc.subjectHot Air Dryingpor
dc.subjectPolyphenol Oxidasepor
dc.titlePolyphenol oxidase activity and colour changes of ‘Starking’ Apple cubes coated with alginate and dehydrated with airpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage457
oaire.citation.startPage451
oaire.citation.titleFood and Nutrition Sciences
oaire.citation.volume2
person.familyNamede Jesus Raposo
person.familyNameMorais
person.familyNameBernardo
person.givenNameMaria Filomena
person.givenNameRui M. S. C.
person.givenNameAlcina M.M.
person.identifier143926
person.identifierM-5215-2013
person.identifier.ciencia-id4F1A-88A7-FB5C
person.identifier.ciencia-id541B-04AE-0686
person.identifier.ciencia-idEB10-A13C-2748
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2411-0410
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5138-6941
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1059-9649
person.identifier.ridM-5065-2013
person.identifier.ridM-5215-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7005684061
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7005146997
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7006325245
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication7d4bb84a-d049-417f-9d54-8b48219af15f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7d4bb84a-d049-417f-9d54-8b48219af15f

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