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Insights into the antimicrobial potential of acorn extracts (Quercus ilex and Quercus suber)

dc.contributor.authorSilva, Sara
dc.contributor.authorMachado, Manuela
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, Marta
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Eduardo M.
dc.contributor.authorPintado, Manuela
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-21T16:47:44Z
dc.date.available2023-06-21T16:47:44Z
dc.date.issued2023-06-04
dc.description.abstractAcorns, frequently left uncollected in the fields, have been a part of the traditional medicine of different cultures. Among the different properties associated with them, their antimicrobial potential is of particular importance. However, this characterization has long been superficial and has not ventured into other topics such as biofilm inhibition. Thus, the current work aimed to characterize the antimicrobial and antibiofilm potential of an array of phenolic rich extracts attained from acorns, two different acorn varieties Q. ilex and Q. suber, considering the fruit and shell separately, fresh and after heat-treating the acorns to aid in the shelling process. To accomplish this, the extracts’ capacity to inhibit an array of different microorganisms was evaluated, the minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) was determined, time-death curves were drawn whenever an MBC was found and the antibiofilm potential of the most effective extracts was drawn. The overall results showed that Gram-positive microorganisms were the most susceptible out of all the microorganisms tested, with the shell extracts being the most effective overall, exhibiting bactericidal effect against S. aureus, B. cereus and L. monocytogenes as well as being capable of inhibiting biofilm formation via the two S. aureus strains. The attained results demonstrated that acorn extracts, particularly shell extracts, pose an interesting antimicrobial activity which could be exploited in an array of food, cosmetic and pharmaceutical applications.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/app13116820pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85161509245
dc.identifier.issn2076-3417
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/41398
dc.identifier.wos001005262000001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAcorn extractspt_PT
dc.subjectAntimicrobial activitypt_PT
dc.subjectAntibiofilm activitypt_PT
dc.titleInsights into the antimicrobial potential of acorn extracts (Quercus ilex and Quercus suber)pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue11pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleApplied Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume13pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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